Territorial change of French Africa

“French Africa” — appears in this map’s data from AD 1846 to 1957. Its territory was largest in AD 1945, at ≈ 11.67 million km².

Territory by period

PeriodArea
AD 1846 – 1847≈ 19 thousand km²
AD 1848 – 1848≈ 231 thousand km²
AD 1849 – 1852≈ 236 thousand km²
AD 1853 – 1855≈ 239 thousand km²
AD 1856 – 1858≈ 240 thousand km²
AD 1859 – 1859≈ 264 thousand km²
AD 1860 – 1869≈ 283 thousand km²
AD 1870 – 1870≈ 527 thousand km²
AD 1871 – 1879≈ 527 thousand km²
AD 1880 – 1884≈ 805 thousand km²
AD 1885 – 1889≈ 1.29 million km²
AD 1890 – 1894≈ 1.33 million km²
AD 1895 – 1897≈ 3.63 million km²
AD 1898 – 1899≈ 4.25 million km²
AD 1900 – 1904≈ 4.49 million km²
AD 1905 – 1910≈ 10.13 million km²
AD 1911 – 1911≈ 10.05 million km²
AD 1912 – 1914≈ 10.39 million km²
AD 1915 – 1915≈ 10.46 million km²
AD 1916 – 1916≈ 11.24 million km²
AD 1917 – 1917≈ 11.26 million km²
AD 1918 – 1919≈ 11.24 million km²
AD 1920 – 1921≈ 11.10 million km²
AD 1922 – 1923≈ 11.10 million km²
AD 1924 – 1925≈ 11.10 million km²
AD 1926 – 1929≈ 11.10 million km²
AD 1930 – 1931≈ 11.10 million km²
AD 1932 – 1935≈ 11.10 million km²
AD 1936 – 1939≈ 11.10 million km²
AD 1940 – 1940≈ 9.44 million km²
AD 1941 – 1941≈ 8.74 million km²
AD 1942 – 1942≈ 8.72 million km²
AD 1943 – 1943≈ 11.07 million km²
AD 1944 – 1944≈ 11.67 million km²
AD 1945 – 1945≈ 11.67 million km²
AD 1946 – 1952≈ 11.67 million km²
AD 1953 – 1955≈ 11.10 million km²
AD 1956 – 1957≈ 10.58 million km²
AD 1846AD 1957

Outline at its largest extent

Outline of the territory in AD 1945 – 1945 (map drawing). Neighbouring countries are not drawn.

Area and rank by frame

For each frame in which borders change: this country’s territory and its rank by area among the countries that have territory in that frame.

FrameAreaRank
AD 1846≈ 19 thousand km²105 of 152
AD 1848≈ 231 thousand km²46 of 147
AD 1849≈ 236 thousand km²46 of 144
AD 1853≈ 239 thousand km²45 of 144
AD 1856≈ 240 thousand km²47 of 149
AD 1857≈ 240 thousand km²47 of 150
AD 1859≈ 264 thousand km²43 of 146
AD 1860≈ 283 thousand km²42 of 142
AD 1861≈ 283 thousand km²43 of 140
AD 1862≈ 283 thousand km²42 of 138
AD 1863≈ 283 thousand km²42 of 139
AD 1864≈ 283 thousand km²41 of 139
AD 1865≈ 283 thousand km²41 of 139
AD 1866≈ 283 thousand km²40 of 133
AD 1868≈ 283 thousand km²39 of 134
AD 1870≈ 527 thousand km²27 of 132
AD 1871≈ 527 thousand km²27 of 113
AD 1873≈ 527 thousand km²27 of 108
AD 1877≈ 527 thousand km²27 of 104
AD 1880≈ 805 thousand km²20 of 104
AD 1884≈ 805 thousand km²20 of 105
AD 1885≈ 1.29 million km²14 of 101
AD 1890≈ 1.33 million km²16 of 99
AD 1895≈ 3.63 million km²8 of 90
AD 1898≈ 4.25 million km²8 of 87
AD 1900≈ 4.49 million km²8 of 84
AD 1905≈ 10.13 million km²3 of 83
AD 1908≈ 10.13 million km²3 of 79
AD 1911≈ 10.05 million km²4 of 76
AD 1912≈ 10.39 million km²3 of 77
AD 1913≈ 10.39 million km²3 of 78
AD 1914≈ 10.39 million km²3 of 76
AD 1915≈ 10.46 million km²3 of 75
AD 1916≈ 11.24 million km²3 of 71
AD 1917≈ 11.26 million km²3 of 71
AD 1918≈ 11.24 million km²3 of 80
AD 1919≈ 11.24 million km²3 of 88
AD 1920≈ 11.10 million km²3 of 84
AD 1922≈ 11.10 million km²3 of 87
AD 1924≈ 11.10 million km²3 of 86
AD 1926≈ 11.10 million km²3 of 84
AD 1927≈ 11.10 million km²3 of 84
AD 1928≈ 11.10 million km²3 of 85
AD 1929≈ 11.10 million km²3 of 85
AD 1930≈ 11.10 million km²3 of 86
AD 1932≈ 11.10 million km²2 of 88
AD 1936≈ 11.10 million km²2 of 89
AD 1938≈ 11.10 million km²2 of 88
AD 1939≈ 11.10 million km²2 of 86
AD 1940≈ 9.44 million km²4 of 77
AD 1941≈ 8.74 million km²4 of 74
AD 1942≈ 8.72 million km²4 of 75
AD 1943≈ 11.07 million km²3 of 73
AD 1944≈ 11.67 million km²3 of 73
AD 1945≈ 11.67 million km²3 of 76
AD 1946≈ 11.67 million km²2 of 83
AD 1947≈ 11.67 million km²2 of 92
AD 1948≈ 11.67 million km²2 of 96
AD 1949≈ 11.67 million km²2 of 96
AD 1950≈ 11.67 million km²2 of 94
AD 1953≈ 11.10 million km²2 of 97
AD 1956≈ 10.58 million km²2 of 103

Its highest rank was in AD 1946: number 83 of 2.

Neighbouring countries

In order of the number of frames in which they share a border (a parent state, its colonies and other names of the same country are counted as one group).

Territory exchanged with

Computed from changes in territory between frames (only changes of about 20,000 km² or more are counted; these are not actual routes of advance). Top 17 by area.

FrameOther countryArea
AD 1916gainedGerman colonization of Africa≈ 761 thousand km²
AD 1944gainedItalian Empire≈ 579 thousand km²
AD 1898gainedImerina≈ 429 thousand km²
AD 1912gainedMorocco≈ 344 thousand km²
AD 1911lostGerman colonization of Africa≈ 334 thousand km²
AD 1911gainedWadai Sultanate≈ 278 thousand km²
AD 1920lostItalian Empire≈ 144 thousand km²
AD 1905gainedSokoto Caliphate≈ 124 thousand km²
AD 1885gainedBeylik of Tunis≈ 88 thousand km²
AD 1915gainedGerman colonization of Africa≈ 67 thousand km²
AD 1911lostBelgian Congo≈ 36 thousand km²
AD 1916gainedBelgian Congo≈ 36 thousand km²
AD 1895gainedAsante Empire≈ 32 thousand km²
AD 1905lostGerman colonization of Africa≈ 28 thousand km²
AD 1943lostNazi Germany≈ 21 thousand km²
AD 1944gainedNazi Germany≈ 21 thousand km²
AD 1905lostGold Coast (British colony)≈ 20 thousand km²

Notes on how this country is shown

Parent state: France (colony) — drawn in a lighter shade of the parent state’s colour on the map.

Wikipedia summary

French Africa includes all the historic holdings of France on the African continent.

Wikipedia (English) “French Africa”, introduction (first sentences) · text under CC BY-SA 4.0 · read more on Wikipedia

Show on the map — open the AD 1945 frame