Territorial change of Republic of China (1912–1949) (Republic of China)

“Republic of China (1912–1949)”(Republic of China) — appears in this map’s data from AD 1912 to 2024. Its territory was largest in AD 1912, at ≈ 8.44 million km².

Territory by period

PeriodArea
AD 1912 – 1912≈ 8.44 million km²
AD 1913 – 1913≈ 8.44 million km²
AD 1914 – 1915≈ 8.44 million km²
AD 1930 – 1931≈ 7.88 million km²
AD 1932 – 1935≈ 6.84 million km²
AD 1936 – 1937≈ 7.07 million km²
AD 1938 – 1938≈ 4.47 million km²
AD 1939 – 1939≈ 4.19 million km²
AD 1940 – 1940≈ 4.19 million km²
AD 1941 – 1942≈ 4.19 million km²
AD 1943 – 1943≈ 5.78 million km²
AD 1944 – 1944≈ 5.71 million km²
AD 1945 – 1945≈ 5.43 million km²
AD 1946 – 1946≈ 6.45 million km²
AD 1947 – 1947≈ 6.32 million km²
AD 1948 – 1948≈ 5.97 million km²
AD 1949 – 1949≈ 5.43 million km²
AD 1950 – 2023≈ 81 thousand km²
AD 2024 – 2024≈ 41 thousand km²
AD 1912AD 2024

Outline at its largest extent

Outline of the territory in AD 1912 – 1912 (map drawing). Neighbouring countries are not drawn.

Area and rank by frame

For each frame in which borders change: this country’s territory and its rank by area among the countries that have territory in that frame.

FrameAreaRank
AD 1912≈ 8.44 million km²6 of 77
AD 1913≈ 8.44 million km²6 of 78
AD 1914≈ 8.44 million km²6 of 76
AD 1915≈ 8.44 million km²6 of 75
AD 1930≈ 7.88 million km²7 of 86
AD 1932≈ 6.84 million km²7 of 88
AD 1936≈ 7.07 million km²7 of 89
AD 1938≈ 4.47 million km²9 of 88
AD 1939≈ 4.19 million km²9 of 86
AD 1940≈ 4.19 million km²9 of 77
AD 1941≈ 4.19 million km²9 of 74
AD 1942≈ 4.19 million km²9 of 75
AD 1943≈ 5.78 million km²9 of 73
AD 1944≈ 5.71 million km²9 of 73
AD 1945≈ 5.43 million km²9 of 76
AD 1946≈ 6.45 million km²8 of 83
AD 1947≈ 6.32 million km²8 of 92
AD 1948≈ 5.97 million km²8 of 96
AD 1949≈ 5.43 million km²8 of 96
AD 1950≈ 81 thousand km²75 of 94
AD 1953≈ 81 thousand km²77 of 97
AD 1956≈ 81 thousand km²83 of 103
AD 1958≈ 81 thousand km²81 of 101
AD 1960≈ 81 thousand km²87 of 107
AD 1961≈ 81 thousand km²99 of 122
AD 1962≈ 81 thousand km²99 of 122
AD 1963≈ 81 thousand km²102 of 129
AD 1967≈ 81 thousand km²108 of 140
AD 1969≈ 81 thousand km²108 of 145
AD 1973≈ 81 thousand km²109 of 152
AD 1974≈ 81 thousand km²109 of 152
AD 1976≈ 81 thousand km²111 of 157
AD 1979≈ 81 thousand km²111 of 161
AD 1983≈ 81 thousand km²110 of 162
AD 1987≈ 81 thousand km²110 of 164
AD 1990≈ 81 thousand km²110 of 164
AD 1991≈ 81 thousand km²109 of 164
AD 1992≈ 81 thousand km²116 of 185
AD 1996≈ 81 thousand km²116 of 186
AD 2000≈ 81 thousand km²116 of 188
AD 2006≈ 81 thousand km²113 of 187
AD 2008≈ 81 thousand km²113 of 187
AD 2011≈ 81 thousand km²113 of 187
AD 2014≈ 81 thousand km²115 of 191
AD 2022≈ 81 thousand km²115 of 191
AD 2024≈ 41 thousand km²133 of 191

Its highest rank was in AD 1912: number 77 of 6.

Neighbouring countries

In order of the number of frames in which they share a border (a parent state, its colonies and other names of the same country are counted as one group).

Territory exchanged with

Computed from changes in territory between frames (only changes of about 20,000 km² or more are counted; these are not actual routes of advance). Top 16 by area.

FrameOther countryArea
AD 1938lostChinese Communist Party≈ 1.59 million km²
AD 1943gainedSoviet Union≈ 1.59 million km²
AD 1932lostEmpire of Japan≈ 1.31 million km²
AD 1946gainedEmpire of Japan≈ 1.07 million km²
AD 1938lostEmpire of Japan≈ 1.02 million km²
AD 1949lostChinese Communist Party≈ 539 thousand km²
AD 1948lostChinese Communist Party≈ 350 thousand km²
AD 1932gainedTibet≈ 310 thousand km²
AD 1936gainedChinese Communist Party≈ 297 thousand km²
AD 1939lostEmpire of Japan≈ 280 thousand km²
AD 1932gainedCentral Plains War≈ 217 thousand km²
AD 1947lostChinese Communist Party≈ 133 thousand km²
AD 1944lostEmpire of Japan≈ 71 thousand km²
AD 1946lostChinese Communist Party≈ 48 thousand km²
AD 1936lostChinese Communist Party≈ 42 thousand km²
AD 1936lostEmpire of Japan≈ 27 thousand km²

Preceded and succeeded by

Preceded by: Qing dynasty · Manchukuo · Chinese Empire

Succeeded by: People's Republic of China · Taiwan · Tannu Uriankhai · Manchukuo · Kingdom Shunzheng

Source: Wikidata (CC0)

Wikipedia summary

The Republic of China established its governance over mainland China on 1 January 1912 following the Xinhai Revolution, which overthrew the Manchu-led Qing dynasty and ended China's imperial history.

Wikipedia (English) “Republic of China (1912–1949)”, introduction (first sentences) · text under CC BY-SA 4.0 · read more on Wikipedia

Show on the map — open the AD 1912 frame