Germania

Region: Western Europe · Coordinates: 52.500, 7.500 · 24 events

Events

YearSourceAccount
AD 9Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsIn Germany, under his lieutenants Lollius and Varus, he suffered two defeats; in Varus's case three legions were wiped out with their commanders, lieutenants and auxiliaries.
AD 9Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsVarus was destroyed with three legions in Germany; it is assessed that because the Illyrian war had ended first, the joining of Pannonians and Germans was prevented.
AD 11Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsThe following year he went again to Germany; deeming the cause of Varus's defeat to be the rashness of the commander, he handled all matters on the advice of his staff.
AD 14Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsGermanicus restored order among the garrisons in Germany, quelled the mutiny, and defeated the enemy.
AD 14Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsRaised in the camps dressed as a soldier, he earned the nickname Caligula; after Augustus's death, in the mutiny, merely seeing him calmed the soldiers' anger.
AD 14Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesGermanicus, by forced march, cuts through the forest and advances into enemy territory
AD 14Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesHe divides the army into four and lays waste fifty miles with fire and sword
AD 15Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesGermanicus entrusts four legions to Caecina and marches with an equal force himself
AD 15Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesEnvoys of Segestes ask for help against a siege by their own kinsmen
AD 15Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesA speech draws in not only the Cherusci but neighboring tribes, and Inguiomerus as well
AD 15Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesGermanicus pursues Arminius, who withdraws into places without roads
AD 15Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesThe barbarians break through the outposts and attack, harassing the engineers
AD 16Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesThe Germans, leaving their homes, try to withdraw beyond the Elbe but fight again at the Angrivarian rampart
AD 16Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesPraising the victorious army, an inscription bearing Tiberius's name is carved on the trophy of piled weapons
AD 17Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesThe Semnones and Langobardi break away from Maroboduus's kingdom and side with the Cherusci
AD 47Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesThe Cherusci, having lost their nobles in civil war, ask Rome for a king, and Italicus is chosen
AD 50Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesVannius, the Suebian king installed by Drusus, is driven from his kingdom
AD 57Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsAs military tribune he served in Germany and Britain and received many statues and honorary inscriptions.
AD 58Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesThe Amsivarii take possession of that land
AD 58Tacitus, Annals and HistoriesA great battle between the Hermunduri and the Chatti over a river rich in salt
AD 69Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsThe garrison in Germany swore allegiance to Vitellius as emperor; war became unavoidable, and the Praetorians nearly killed the senators.
AD 69Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsOn reaching the camp he granted all requests and pardoned those who had been punished, winning favor, and accepted the acclamation of the army of Upper Germany.
AD 83Suetonius, Lives of the CaesarsAmong his many campaigns, one was toward Germany: expeditions born of necessity and of choice (chapter 6).
AD 235Herodian, History of the EmpireMaximinus crosses the Rhine and pursues Germans hiding in forests and marshes. He rides into a lake to fight, and the marsh is filled with corpses.

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