Xu Zizhi Tongjian (Continuation of the Comprehensive Mirror)

Xu Zizhi Tongjian (Continuation of the Comprehensive Mirror): a Chronicle / record source. Covers AD 960 – 1368, with 294 events in chronological order. Text license and provenance included.

TypeChronicle / record
ViewpointInsider account
Years coveredAD 960 – 1368
Events294 events, 222 placed on the map
Author畢沅
Original title續資治通鑑

Regions: China 292 · Southeast Asia 2

Events

YearPlaceEventPassage
AD 960開封In the first month of spring, on the day yisi, Zhao Kuangyin, military governor of Guide, grand tutor on acting duty, and inspector-general of the palace guard under Later Zhou, proclaims himself emperor.續資治通鑑 卷001 (960년 조)
AD 961南昌The ruler of Southern Tang decides to move the capital to Nanchang, and makes Cong Jia, Prince of Wu, crown prince, leaving him at Jinling to act as regent.續資治通鑑 卷002 (961년 조)
AD 963潭州After a long standoff with Zhang Wenbiao, Yang Shifan wins a great victory, takes Tanzhou, and captures Zhang Wenbiao.續資治通鑑 卷003 (963년 조)
AD 963樂平縣Wang Quanbin, together with Guo Jin and Cao Bin, attacks Leping county in Northern Han and forces the surrender of Wang Chao, the garrison commander, and others.續資治通鑑 卷003 (963년 조)
AD 964利州The Later Shu generals Wang Zhaoyuan and Zhao Chongtao are defeated three times in three battles and pursued to north of Lizhou; they cross the Jiebai ferry, burn the pontoon bridge, and withdraw to hold Jianmen.續資治通鑑 卷004 (964년 조)
AD 964巫山Liu Guangyi enters by a narrow mountain road and breaks in succession the stockades at Songmu, Sanhui, and Wushan, capturing the naval commissioner Yuan Dehong and others, and seizes more than two hundred warships.續資治通鑑 卷004 (964년 조)
AD 965彭州When Zhu Guangxu wipes out the clan of Quan Shixiong, Quan Shixiong, enraged, raids Mianzhou, takes Pengzhou, and ten districts of Chengdu rise in response.續資治通鑑 卷004 (965년 조)
AD 965成都On the day bingshen, Tian Qinzuo returns from Xichuan and presents Meng Chang's letter of surrender, which asks that the tombs of his ancestors and his aged mother be cared for; the emperor replies with an edict of generous treatment, reassuring the officials and people of Xichuan.續資治通鑑 卷004 (965년 조)
AD 966金堂Wang Quanbin defeats his rival Quan Shixiong at Guankou stockade, takes two thousand of his men, and Quan Shixiong flees to Jintang.續資治通鑑 卷004 (966년 조)
AD 967衛州The Yellow River overflows and flows into the walls of Yuzhou; several hundred people drown.續資治通鑑 卷005 (967년 조)
AD 968太原He Jijun, as vanguard, defeats the Northern Han army, beheads more than two thousand, captures the generals Zhang Huan and Shi Bin, then takes Fenhe bridge, reaches beneath the walls of Taiyuan, and sets fire to the Yanxia gate.續資治通鑑 卷005 (968년 조)
AD 969太原Emperor Taizu of Song leaves Luzhou, reaches Taiyuan, reviews the troops south of the city, and orders the construction of the Changlian walls.續資治通鑑 卷005 (969년 조)
AD 969憲州Shi Zhaowen, judge of Northern Han's Xianzhou prefecture, surrenders the prefectural seat and submits; he is at once made prefect.續資治通鑑 卷005 (969년 조)
AD 970連州After the Song army defeats Lian Prefecture, Lu Shou, the pacification commissioner of Southern Han, leads his men back and holds Qingyuan.續資治通鑑 卷006 (970년 조)
AD 971易州When the Liao army invades Yizhou, the supervisor Ren Deyi fights and repels it.續資治通鑑 卷006 (971년 조)
AD 972白沙寨The Jurchens attack Baisha stockade, seize three government horses, and plunder one hundred and twenty-eight civilians.續資治通鑑 卷007 (972년 조)
AD 972大名府The Yellow River breaks its banks at Chaocheng county of Daming prefecture, and many prefectures in Henan and Hebei are submerged.續資治通鑑 卷007 (972년 조)
AD 974鄂州Li Shu, Prince of Zhihan, defeats more than three thousand naval men of Ezhou in Jiangnan, and takes some forty warships.續資治通鑑 卷008 (974년 조)
AD 974洪洞When Northern Han attacks Jinzhou, the commander of Shouxin, Wu Shouqi, drives it off at Hongtong.續資治通鑑 卷008 (974년 조)
AD 975金陵Cao Bin and others attack Jinling; Li Hanqiong crosses to the Huainan side, fills large boats with reeds, sets them alight with the wind, and attacks the water-camp, taking the city.續資治通鑑 卷008 (975년 조)
AD 975宣州Xing Qi, acting prefect of Xuanzhou, leads his troops across the river to the border of Xuanzhou and takes the Yi'an stockade by assault.續資治通鑑 卷008 (975년 조)
AD 976江州Jiangzhou's walls are strong and steep; the attack fails, and from winter to summer many casualties are left behind.續資治通鑑 卷008 (976년 조)
AD 977溫縣The Yellow River breaks at Wenxian and Xingze, and Zhai Shousu, guest-banquet officer, is ordered to block it.續資治通鑑 卷009 (977년 조)
AD 979幽州The Liao Yelü Sha arrives as reinforcement at the Gaoliang River and fights the Song army, but is defeated and flees.續資治通鑑 卷010 (979년 조)
AD 980雄州Cao Han is ordered to repair the city walls of Xiong, Ba, Pingrong, Polu, and Qianning prefectures, to open the South River so that transport can run from Xiong to Mozhou, and to build great dikes.續資治通鑑 卷010 (980년 조)
AD 981易州Bai Jiyun, prefect of Yi-Zhou, repels the Liao army at Pingsai stockade.續資治通鑑 卷010 (981년 조)
AD 983滑州In the fifth month the Yellow River bursts badly at Hancun in Huazhou, inundating the civilian fields of Qian, Fu, Zao, and Qi prefectures, and flows into the Huai at the Pengcheng border; Guo Shouwen is ordered to raise laborers to block it.續資治通鑑 卷011 (983년 조)
AD 986涿州Cao Bin defeats the Liao army again east of Zhuozhou, and seizing the momentum attacks the north gate, taking the city on the day xinsi.續資治通鑑 卷013 (986년 조)
AD 986涿州The opinions of Cao Bin's subordinate generals diverge and discipline breaks; Cao Bin takes fifty days of provisions and marches out again against Zhuozhou.續資治通鑑 卷013 (986년 조)
AD 986涿州On the day gengwu of the fifth month, when the Song army arrives at Qigou Pass, the Liao army catches up and overtakes it, and the Song army is badly defeated.續資治通鑑 卷013 (986년 조)
AD 988涿州The Liao ruler stays near Zhuozhou and shoots silk letters into the city urging surrender, but the city does not comply.續資治通鑑 卷014 (988년 조)
AD 988定州In the tenth month, marching to Changchengkou, the army of Dingzhou under Li Xing attacks but is defeated by Yelü Xiuge.續資治通鑑 卷014 (988년 조)
AD 989易州The Liao army advances all together, Yi-Zhou is broken, and its prefect Liu Chi surrenders to Liao.續資治通鑑 卷014 (989년 조)
AD 989易州Liao has Zhao Zhi, prefect of Yi-Zhou, gather the bones of the dead to build a jingguan (mound of the slain).續資治通鑑 卷014 (989년 조)
AD 993彭山When Wang Xiaobo's band aims at Pengshan, the magistrate Qi Yuanzhen leads troops to block it and is killed by Xiaobo.續資治通鑑 卷016 (993년 조)
AD 994成都On word that Li Shun is attacking the several prefectures of Jiannan, Wang Ji'en is appointed Xichuan chao'an shi (pacification commissioner) and ordered to lead troops to subdue him.續資治通鑑 卷017 (994년 조)
AD 994成都Wang Ji'en arrives at Chengdu and attacks the city, which soon falls; he defeats more than a hundred thousand enemy troops, beheads thirty thousand, and captures the ringleader Li Shun.續資治通鑑 卷017 (994년 조)
AD 995子河汊Han Dewei of Liao invades from Zhenwu with tens of thousands of cavalry; Zhe Yuqing, the Yong'an governor, meets him with cavalry and crushes him at Zihecha, forcing him to abandon his supplies and flee.續資治通鑑 卷018 (995년 조)
AD 995雄州When the Liao army invades Xiongzhou, the prefect He Chengju defeats it.續資治通鑑 卷018 (995년 조)
AD 996烏白池The emperor divides his forces into five routes: Li Jilong (Huanzhou), Fan Tingzhao (Yanzhou), Wang Chao (Xiazhou), Ding Han (Qingzhou), and Zhang Shouen, and advances to Wubaichi to subdue Li Jiqian, giving them their plans.續資治通鑑 卷019 (996년 조)
AD 1000漢州Zhang Sijun, the pacifying commander of Mian, Han, Yong, and Jian, leads his troops to retake Hanzhou; with Lei Youzhong he advances in full force, lines up strongholds at Shengxian bridge, and on the day renxu the enemy attacks, but Lei Youzhong drives them off.續資治通鑑 卷021 (1000년 조)
AD 1001靈州Li Qiong, the wall-lord of Xiahou and others of Lingzhou, surrender their city to Western Xia; the emperor frees their relatives.續資治通鑑 卷022 (1001년 조)
AD 1002梁門Liao's Wenban Taibao Dalisi fights the southern army at Liangmen, and then Xiao Dalan attacks Taizhou and wins several victories in succession, but soon withdraws.續資治通鑑 卷023 (1002년 조)
AD 1002清遠軍Chen Wei, the transport commissioner, is captured by the enemy, and the enemy advances and takes Qingyuan Army.續資治通鑑 卷023 (1002년 조)
AD 1003定州The Liao Yelü Nuogun and Xiao Dalan advance on Dingzhou, and Wang Chao, the field commander, sends fifteen hundred foot soldiers ahead to meet them at Wangdu county, killing many.續資治通鑑 卷023 (1003년 조)
AD 1004祁州Xiao Dalan and Xiao Guanyinnu of Liao lead their troops and take Qizhou, and many soldiers surrender.續資治通鑑 卷024 (1004년 조)
AD 1004At first Wang Jizhong, while among the Khitan, took advantage to tell Liao officials of the benefits of peace; since the Dowager Empress was weary of war, she accepted his advice even though the army went deep into Song territory.續資治通鑑 卷024 (1004년 조)
AD 1004德清軍Xiao Bayaer and others lead Bohai troops and attack Deqing army; the walls are broken, and fourteen people, including the prefect Zhang Dan and his father and son, are killed.續資治通鑑 卷025 (1004년 조)
AD 1006交州When Duke Nanping, Lê Hoàn (Li Huan), dies, his many sons fight among themselves for several months; the officials request that troops be sent to pacify them.續資治通鑑 卷026 (1006년 조)
AD 1007宜州In the sixth month, Liu Yonggui, prefect of Yizhou, is cruel; the officer Chen Jin, drawing on the grievance of the troops, starts a disturbance, kills him, enthrones the clerk Lu Chengjun, and holds the city in rebellion, claiming the title of Duke Nanping.續資治通鑑 卷026 (1007년 조)
AD 1007象州Enemies from Yizhou besiege Xiangzhou and fail for a long time to take it; they are defeated by the large army of Cao Liyong and others, and Lu Chengjun surrenders with his clan, while Chen Jin is executed.續資治通鑑 卷027 (1007년 조)
AD 1008泰山The emperor sets out on an eastward tour: he goes by the road of Yunzhou to Mount Tai, and after completing the rites he visits Yanzhou and returns by the middle road.續資治通鑑 卷027 (1008년 조)
AD 1010開京The Liao ruler appoints Ma Baoyou as governor of Kaesong and Angke-ba as deputy governor, and sends them with one thousand soldiers to enter Kaesong and receive Wang Sun, king of Goryeo.續資治通鑑 卷029 (1010년 조)
AD 1014鴨綠江In summer the Liao ruler sends his kinsman Xiao Dili and the governor of Dongjing Yelü Dashi to attack Goryeo; they lay a pontoon bridge over the Yalu River and build the main walled cities of Bao, Xuan, Yi, and Dingyuan.續資治通鑑 卷031 (1014년 조)
AD 1015通州The Liao army attacks Goryeo's Tongzhou; the Goryeo general Zheng Shenyong leads his troops around behind the Liao camp, kills more than seven hundred, and dies in battle.續資治通鑑 卷032 (1015년 조)
AD 1017興化Hazhuo arrives at Goryeo and attacks Xinghua fortress but cannot take it in nine days.續資治通鑑 卷033 (1017년 조)
AD 1018興化Xiao Bayaer of Liao attacks the Goryeo fortress of Xinghua; Goryeo sends Gang Gam-chan and others to hold it back.續資治通鑑 卷034 (1018년 조)
AD 1018開京When the Liao army is at a disadvantage in battle, Xiao Bayaer goes by Cizhou and heads straight for the royal city of Goryeo, Kaesong.續資治通鑑 卷034 (1018년 조)
AD 1025原州In the sixth month, the Huan and Yuanzhou subject tribes rebel and invade the frontier; Zhao Shilong, the commissioner for the Huan region, and others are killed.續資治通鑑 卷036 (1025년 조)
AD 1026甘肅Liao's Xiao Hui campaigns against the Huihu of Gansu and draws troops from several routes; when a deputy commander is late to the appointed day, he is beheaded at once and his head paraded.續資治通鑑 卷037 (1026년 조)
AD 1030遼陽The Liao eastern capital is besieged for a long time, and inside the city people tear down their houses for firewood.續資治通鑑 卷038 (1030년 조)
AD 1034慶州Weibu, patrol commissioner of the Qingzhou Yuanzhou tribal allies, leads his troops into Xiazhou territory and smashes the newly built fortifications there, including Houjiao.續資治通鑑 卷039 (1034년 조)
AD 1035貓牛城Yuanhao leads his men in person to attack Maoniu fortress; unable to take it in a month, he feigns a desire for peace, has the gate opened, and then slaughters the garrison.續資治通鑑 卷040 (1035년 조)
AD 1036蘭州Yuanhao plans to enter, but fears that Jialesilai will attack from behind, so he first attacks the Qiang tribes of Lanzhou, invades south to Mahan mountain, builds a fortress at Wachuanhui and leaves troops to hold it, cutting the route between Tibet and China.續資治通鑑 卷040 (1036년 조)
AD 1038安化The garrison troops of the three prefectures of Shao, Yu, and Tan are sent out to subdue only Anhua.續資治通鑑 卷041 (1038년 조)
AD 1038延州Shan Yu repeatedly tried to stop Yuanhao's entry but was not heeded; fearing harm, he took his wife and children and surrendered to Song, but the prefect of Yanzhou, Guo Quan, sent him back, and Yuanhao's side killed Shan Yu's party by mounted archery.續資治通鑑 卷041 (1038년 조)
AD 1038興慶府On the day jiaxu, Zhao Yuanhao builds an altar, receives the investiture, and assumes the imperial title Shiwen Yingwu Xingfa Jianli Renxiao of Great Xia; he changes the era from Daqing 2nd year to Tianshou Lifa Yanzuo 1st year.續資治通鑑 卷041 (1038년 조)
AD 1040塞門寨Zhao Zhen, prefect of Jiangzhou, having watched and hesitated, is demoted to a post in Tanzhou for the fall of Saimen stockade.續資治通鑑 卷042 (1040년 조)
AD 1040延州Fan Yong, military governor of Zhenwu and prefect of Yanzhou, is demoted to vice-minister of personnel and prefect of Anzhou for the loss of Liu Ping and Shi Yuansun.續資治通鑑 卷042 (1040년 조)
AD 1041好水川At dusk the armies of Ren Fu and Sang Yi join and camp at Haoshui River; Zhu Guan and Wu Ying, as a separate force, camp at Longluo River, five li apart across the mountain, agreeing to join together the next day so as not to let the enemy escape.續資治通鑑 卷043 (1041년 조)
AD 1042渭州Wang Yan, governor of Yuzhou and prefect of Jingzhou, is implicated in Ge Huaimin's defeat and demoted to Guozhou.續資治通鑑 卷045 (1042년 조)
AD 1043桂陽Dongman of Guiyang invades the border; the Hunan circuit intendant raises troops, attacks, and pacifies them.續資治通鑑 卷046 (1043년 조)
AD 1044青澗城The Fuyan jingluesi reports that the western bandits invaded Qingjian city, but the Xuanwu Fu-tu Liu Yue and others met them in battle and won.續資治通鑑 卷046 (1044년 조)
AD 1044Yuanhao presents a memorial of oath, saying: the two states have lost their harmony for seven years; from now on we wish to set up an oath and keep it in the oath archive.續資治通鑑 卷047 (1044년 조)
AD 1045桂陽The prefect of Guiyang reports that Tang He and others again invaded inside the border.續資治通鑑 卷047 (1045년 조)
AD 1047大名府Pan Fangjing, a subordinate of the Daming prefecture, with a dagger in his robe, tries to see Jia Changchao, the Beijing garrison commander, by letter, but is discovered and arrested; without waiting for the deadline, he hurriedly rebels.續資治通鑑 卷049 (1047년 조)
AD 1048商胡This summer the Yellow River bursts at Shanghu, passes east of Beidu to reach Wucheng, crosses the Yu River, passes the two prefectural seats of Ji and Ying, and reaches south of Jianning county, entering the sea.續資治通鑑 卷050 (1048년 조)
AD 1049安德州Nong Zhigao raids and occupies Anzhou, calls himself the Southern Tian kingdom, changes the era name to Jingxi, and begins to invade for the first time.續資治通鑑 卷050 (1049년 조)
AD 1049賀蘭Yelü Dahekeh, the Liao commander-in-chief of the northern route, leads Zhunbu and other troops to attack Liang prefecture of Xia; reaching Helan mountain, he captures the Xia ruler's stepmother and the families of officials, and returns.續資治通鑑 卷050 (1049년 조)
AD 1052番禺Xiao Zhu, prefect of Panyu, breaks out of the encirclement, gathers two thousand sea-faring young men, sets fire on a windy night and greatly defeats the enemy ships, and brings reinforcements and provisions into the city.續資治通鑑 卷052 (1052년 조)
AD 1052橫山寨Five thousand men come down east along the Yu River and break the Hengshan stockade; the stockade chief Zhang Rixin and the Yongzhou patrol commissioner Gao Shi'an are killed.續資治通鑑 卷052 (1052년 조)
AD 1057澧州Man tribes of Naocheng-dong in Lizhou prefecture invade inside; troops are sent out and drive them back.續資治通鑑 卷056 (1057년 조)
AD 1058原武縣When the Guangji River overflows and the Yellow River breaks at Yuanwu county, officials are sent to inspect civilian fields and relieve flood victims.續資治通鑑 卷057 (1058년 조)
AD 1060邕州Yongzhou reports that Jiaozhi has joined with the Jiadong Man and invaded the border; the patrol commissioner Song Shiyao meets them in battle and is killed.續資治通鑑 卷059 (1060년 조)
AD 1062古渭When Liangzuo is again defeated by Dong Jian, he builds a fort beside Guweizhou and withdraws.續資治通鑑 卷060 (1062년 조)
AD 1065開封Sima Guang's memorial: recently a heavy rain fell, and the rivers and ponds all overflowed, the capital walls collapsed, most houses were submerged, and those crushed or drowned could not be counted.續資治通鑑 卷063 (1065년 조)
AD 1068棗強In the sixth month the Yellow River overflows at Wulanqi in Enzhou and bursts at Caojiangfu in Jizhou, pouring into the area of the northern Ying prefecture.續資治通鑑 卷066 (1068년 조)
AD 1068秦州The newly built Dagan-gu stockade in Qinzhou is named Gangu fortress.續資治通鑑 卷066 (1068년 조)
AD 1068綏州Soon afterward, when the Xia people lose Suizhou, Ding, believing that he had been sold out, kills him.續資治通鑑 卷066 (1068년 조)
AD 1069綏德Li asks that, since the Xia people broke the covenant, a city be built at Suizhou, but not in exchange for the two stockades; this is followed, and the city is renamed Suide fortress.續資治通鑑 卷067 (1069년 조)
AD 1070慶州When the Xia people, claiming a hundred thousand, build the Niaowabao, Li Fugui, governor of Qingzhou, has only three thousand fan-han troops, so he sends out Li Xin, Liu Fu, Chong Yong and others to fight.續資治通鑑 卷067 (1070년 조)
AD 1071撫寧堡Chong E is demoted to Ruzhou drill commissioner for the loss of Funing fort, exiled to Tanzhou, and soon demoted again to Hezhou bieja.續資治通鑑 卷068 (1071년 조)
AD 1071衛州The Yellow River overflowed at Wanggong in Yuzhou; two of six new dike sluices burst, and the flood spilled into Enzhou and Jizhou, crossed the Yu River and merged there.續資治通鑑 卷068 (1071년 조)
AD 1072慶州A mutiny broke out at Qingzhou and Guanzhong fell into great disorder, but it was soon suppressed and pacified.續資治通鑑 卷069 (1072년 조)
AD 1072渭源Wang Shao, pacification commissioner of the Qinfeng circuit, led troops to build a fort at Weiyuan Bao, broke Mengla Ge, built a fort at Jieshen Ping, and defeated the Malisu Qiang.續資治通鑑 卷069 (1072년 조)
AD 1072熙州Zhenzhao Commandery was raised to four prefectures and a Tongyuan Commandery, the Xihe Circuit was established, and Wang Shao was made Academician of the Yongtu Pavilion, Pacifier-Governor of Zhizhou.續資治通鑑 卷069 (1072년 조)
AD 1073河州After Wang Shao recovered Xiazhou and surrendered, the Qiang rebelled, and he turned his troops back to attack them.續資治通鑑 卷069 (1073년 조)
AD 1073河州The Tubo leader Maerjian took advantage of the moment to seize Hezhou; Wang Shao advanced, broke the Jialu pasture wall, pierced Nugu Mountain and entered the Zhou region to the south.續資治通鑑 卷069 (1073년 조)
AD 1074河州Jing Sili, governor of Hezhou, was defeated and killed while fighting at Qingyi Jiezhang and Dabai Cheng, and the enemy finally surrounded Hezhou.續資治通鑑 卷070 (1074년 조)
AD 1074晏州Militia from Jiannan and crossbowmen were sent out; generals including Wang Xuan led the advance. The enemy resisted fiercely but was broken at Huang Gehe and pursued deeply.續資治通鑑 卷070 (1074년 조)
AD 1075欽州Jiao Ren, suspicious and afraid, entered the city by three roads, and on the day wuren captured Qinzhou.續資治通鑑 卷071 (1075년 조)
AD 1075邕州The Manchu Liu Ji of Guangyuan invaded Yongzhou, and Gui Huazhou's Nong Zhihui defeated him.續資治通鑑 卷071 (1075년 조)
AD 1076邕州On the day wuchen, Jiaozhi surrounded Yongzhou; Su Jian defended it with all his strength, but without outside aid the city fell.續資治通鑑 卷071 (1076년 조)
AD 1076富良江Guo Kui defeated Jiaozhi at the Fuliang River and captured the Wei crown prince Hong Zhen, after which Li Jiande sent a memorial and surrendered at the military gate.續資治通鑑 卷071 (1076년 조)
AD 1077曹村In the seventh month the Yellow River overflowed repeatedly at Yuzhou's Wanggong, Jizhou, Huizhou and Huozhou; on the day yichou it burst at Caocun in Chanzhou, cutting the northern flow of the Chan and shifting the river course south; at Liangshan Marsh it split in two, one flowing to the Huai and one to the sea.續資治通鑑 卷072 (1077년 조)
AD 1079綏德城When the barbarians of Suide Cheng invaded Dahui Ping, Gao Yongneng and others of the Fourth Fort defeated them.續資治通鑑 卷074 (1079년 조)
AD 1079瀘州When the Yi of Luzhou, Qidi, invaded the frontier, Wang Guangzu and others were ordered to subjugate them.續資治通鑑 卷074 (1079년 조)
AD 1081蘭州Xin Shun, chieftain of Lanzhou, and three other tribes led troops and attacked Xia's Sabu Zongcheng, winning the battle.續資治通鑑 卷076 (1081년 조)
AD 1081西市新城Li Xian, Xixia Circuit Commissioner, defeated Xia at Xishi Xincheng, capturing three chieftains and more than twenty chieftains.續資治通鑑 卷076 (1081년 조)
AD 1082永樂城On the ninth month, day jiashen, Yongle Fort was completed, twenty-five li from the old Yin prefecture seat, and was named Yinquan Zhai.續資治通鑑 卷077 (1082년 조)
AD 1082鄭州On the day wuyin the Yellow River burst at Yuanwubao in Zhengzhou, flooding Lijin, Yangwugou and Diaomahe, and flowed into Liangshan Marsh.續資治通鑑 卷077 (1082년 조)
AD 1083蘭州In the second month, Xia's several tens of thousands suddenly reached Lanzhou and seized the two passes; Li Hao closed the gates and held the city.續資治通鑑 卷077 (1083년 조)
AD 1084安塞When Xia invaded Yanzhou's Ansai Bao, the commander Lü Zhen defeated them.續資治通鑑 卷077 (1084년 조)
AD 1084定西Xia surrounded Dingxi Fort and burned the tents of the Kangu tribe, and the Xihe commander Qin Gui defeated them.續資治通鑑 卷078 (1084년 조)
AD 1090米脂Xia returned 149 officers and soldiers lost at Yongle; in exchange, it was agreed to return Mizhi, Jialu, Futu and Anjiang four villages and send officials to demarcate the border.續資治通鑑 卷081 (1090년 조)
AD 1092洪德城Jia Di secretly stationed troops at Hongde Cheng to wait for the Xia army to pass; recognizing the banner of his mother Lady Liang, they drummed and leapt out from the city and trampled the enemy, which lost badly. Lady Liang abandoned her tents and goods and barely escaped.續資治通鑑 卷082 (1092년 조)
AD 1093內黃The Yellow River burst from its blockage, flooding south to Dequing, west to Neihuang, filling Dongliang village and spilling north to Kancun, flowing in all directions, collapsing the Dongjun floating bridge and sweeping away hundreds of li of houses and graves.續資治通鑑 卷082 (1093년 조)
AD 1094Plague struck the capital, the Luo River overflowed, Taiyuan had an earthquake, and Hebei had floods; grain from Jingdong was released for relief.續資治通鑑 卷084 (1094년 조)
AD 1096汝遮Zhong Chuan proposed building a city at Ruzhe, and by imperial edict it was made Anxi Cheng.續資治通鑑 卷084 (1096년 조)
AD 1097石門峽Zhang Jie gathered troops from the four circuits of Xihe, Qinfeng, Huanqing and Fuyan, outwardly repaired small forts to appear weak, and inwardly built walls and defenses; he built two forts north of Hulu River's Shimen Gorge and the Hushui river mouth.續資治通鑑 卷085 (1097년 조)
AD 1097洪州Zhi Baoan Jun Li Yi attacked Xia and broke Hongzhou.續資治通鑑 卷085 (1097년 조)
AD 1098渭州When Xia invaded Pingxia Cheng, Zhi Yuzhou Zhang Jie defended it, capturing the brave general Weiming Ami and the Xishou Commander Moertabu, and beheaded and captured many.續資治通鑑 卷085 (1098년 조)
AD 1099河州Xia Jian, knowing that many of his subordinates were rebelling, slipped out of Qingtang alone, went to Hezhou and surrendered to Wang Shan. Hu Zonghui was then made Xihe Jingluesi to control them.續資治通鑑 卷086 (1099년 조)
AD 1103安化When Anhua Man invaded, Cheng Jie, Guangxi Jingluesi, defeated them.續資治通鑑 卷088 (1103년 조)
AD 1103循化Lang Azhang led the tribes of Henan to invade Laibin, Xunhua and other cities; Imperial Commissioner Li Chong led troops to relieve them.續資治通鑑 卷088 (1103년 조)
AD 1105湟州When Xia invaded Shunning Fort, Liu Yanqing defeated them; then attacking Fanshi Cheng north of Huangzhou, Prefect Xin Shuxian and others repelled them.續資治通鑑 卷089 (1105년 조)
AD 1107南丹州Wang Zudao wanted to take Nandan Zhou, and falsely accused the chieftain Mo Gongning of blocking Donglan Zhou's Nato; he sent troops to attack, captured Mo Gongning, and made Nandan Zhou into Guanzhou.續資治通鑑 卷090 (1107년 조)
AD 1108邢州In the eighth month, the Yellow River overflowed in Xingzhou, collapsing homes; the flooded households were exempt from labor service.續資治通鑑 卷090 (1108년 조)
AD 1114寧江州In the tenth month Ningjiang Zhou fell, and the defense commissioner Da Yaoshinu was captured, but Aguda secretly released him and persuaded the Liao people to come over.續資治通鑑 卷091 (1114년 조)
AD 1115祖州Zhang Nu plundered the wealth of the Shangjing funeral treasury, reached Zuzhou, reported to his troops and the Taizu temple, weighed the faults of the Liao ruler, circulated a proclamation, and with tens of thousands of Bohai bandits went to Guangping and attacked the temporary palace, but did not succeed.續資治通鑑 卷092 (1115년 조)
AD 1116祖州The Liao Shi Yushi Tuofujia and others attacked Zhang Jianu and were defeated at Zuzhou; the Hanren Xingong Fudao Xiao Temo was ordered to lead the generals to subjugate them again.續資治通鑑 卷092 (1116년 조)
AD 1116哈斯罕Liao Dongmian Xingjun Fudutong Ma Ge attacked Jin's Hasihan and was defeated, and was stripped of his rank.續資治通鑑 卷092 (1116년 조)
AD 1117易水Liao Laishui County bandit Dong Pang'er gathered more than ten thousand; Xijing Liushou Xiao Yisu and others defeated them at Yishui.續資治通鑑 卷092 (1117년 조)
AD 1117春州When Jin attacked Liao's Chunzhou, the Liao northeast prefectures collapsed without fighting.續資治通鑑 卷092 (1117년 조)
AD 1120上京When Jin took Shangjing, the Liao Taizu Tianxuan Hall at Zuzhou, the Taizong Chongyuan Hall at Huaizhou, and the three halls of Wangxian, Wangcheng and Xinyi at Qingzhou were all burned, and almost nothing remained.續資治通鑑 卷093 (1120년 조)
AD 1120歙州Fang La took Shezhou; Dong Nan-zhuang Guo Shizhong died in battle, and Shi Zuoyuan Li Xian, guarding the jade, was killed scolding the enemy.續資治通鑑 卷093 (1120년 조)
AD 1120睦州Fang La of Qingxi in Muzhou, lived for generations at Yecun in the county, and bewildered the masses with heterodox teachings.續資治通鑑 卷093 (1120년 조)
AD 1121杭州When Fang La again attacked Hangzhou, the Baojun Dou Houwang Wang Bing and others fought outside the walls and beheaded 500.續資治通鑑 卷094 (1121년 조)
AD 1122北安州The Jin troops abandoned their horses, fought to the death, broke Xi Mo's force, pursued until evening and finally took Beian Zhou.續資治通鑑 卷094 (1122년 조)
AD 1122雄州Dong Guan led 100,000 men under Liu Yanqing out of Xiongzhou and had Guo Yaoshi guide them across Baigou.續資治通鑑 卷094 (1122년 조)
AD 1122燕京At first the Liao ruler fled to Yunzhong, leaving Nanfu Zai Zhang Lin, Canzhi Zhengshi Li Chuwen and the Qinjin king Chun to guard Yanjing.續資治通鑑 卷094 (1122년 조)
AD 1123薊州Gan left Lulong Ridge, defeated Jingzhou, broke the Changsheng troops Zhang Yinghui and Liu Shunxin at Shimen, took Jizhou, pillaged Yancheng, and his momentum was very sharp.續資治通鑑 卷095 (1123년 조)
AD 1124靈丘Resenting that Jin had accepted Zhang Jue of Song, Jin attacked Yuzhou, killed the magistrate Chen Yi, and seized the counties of Feihu and Lingqiu.續資治通鑑 卷095 (1124년 조)
AD 1125保州Zong Wang attacked Baozhou and Anshu Jun but could not take them.續資治通鑑 卷095 (1125년 조)
AD 1125太原Jin envoys Wang Jieru and Salimo reached Taiyuan, produced the letters they had brought, and accused Zhang Jiao of breaking the covenant; their tone was very arrogant.續資治通鑑 卷095 (1125년 조)
AD 1126太原Zong Han, angered, divided his troops and broke Xin and Dai; the relief forces of Zhe Keqiu and Liu Guangshi were also defeated, and although they besieged Taiyuan, they could not take it in more than a month.續資治通鑑 卷096 (1126년 조)
AD 1126隆德府The Pingyang militia rebelled, broke the Weisheng army, and drew the Jin troops through the Nanbei pass; they broke Rongde Fu, and prefect Zhang Que and assistant Zhao Bozhen and others died.續資治通鑑 卷096 (1126년 조)
AD 1126東京On day gengwu, Li Gang, Vice Minister of War, was made Right Vice Director of the Department of State Affairs and Commander of the Eastern Capital; Li Zhuo was made Deputy Commander, and Nie Shan was made Naval Grain Transport Commissioner.續資治通鑑 卷096 (1126년 조)
AD 1126The emperor sent Xu Zhong to carry the edict ceding the three garrisons that Li Gang had left behind.續資治通鑑 卷096 (1126년 조)
AD 1126On the third day after the Jin army departed, it was at first thought they would cross by boats and rafts, but they linked bridges, let the troops cross, and finished in one day.續資治通鑑 卷096 (1126년 조)
AD 1126大名府Zong Wang, knowing there were preparations, went by way of Enzhou's Gu Yudu toward Daming.續資治通鑑 卷097 (1126년 조)
AD 1126磁州Zong Ze, with two thousand men, fought hard against the Jin army, broke over thirty of its forts, crossed the river over the ice, met the Prince of Kang and said: 'The capital has been besieged for a long time; relief must not be late.'續資治通鑑 卷097 (1126년 조)
AD 1127開封Jin sent a proclamation to Xu Bingzhe, Yin of Kaifeng, ordering him to find the hidden Prince Guangping, Jie; in the end he could not escape.續資治通鑑 卷097 (1127년 조)
AD 1127黎陽At Yuzhou, Zong Ze heard that the two emperors had been taken north; he led troops rushing to Huazhou, passed Liyang, reached Daming and aimed to cross the Yellow River directly to block the Jin return route, but the loyalist troops did not arrive and he failed.續資治通鑑 卷097 (1127년 조)
AD 1127開封Song Qiyu, Secretary of the Left Secretariat, had just come in from outside; when asked where the enemy's true intention lay, he wrote three characters, 'Zhang Bangchang', and the discussion was settled.續資治通鑑 卷097 (1127년 조)
AD 1127南京(應天府)On the first day of the fifth month, gengyin, the Prince of Kang (Gaozong), Commander of the Military Affairs, ascended the throne at Nanjing (Yingtian Fu), erected an altar, reported to heaven, and issued a general amnesty.권98 五月 단락98.0.0
AD 1127河陽In the twelfth month Jin crossed the Yellow River in three columns: Zong Wei crossed at Heyang and attacked Henan; Zong Fu and Zong Bi attacked Shandong from Cangzhou; Luo Shuo attacked Shaanxi from Tongzhou.권100 十二月 단락100.97.1
AD 1128開封On the first day of the seventh month, guiwei, Zong Ze (Zizheng Hall Scholar), Commander of the Eastern Capital and Yin of Kaifeng, died.권102 七月 단락102.13.0
AD 1129潼關In the first month, Shao Xing, Shaanxi Tongzhi of Zhenxi, fought Jin at Tongguan and won; pressing on, he attacked and took Guozhou.권103 正月 단락103.11.0
AD 1129揚州In the second month, Jin for the first time sent several dozen armored men to Yangzhou to call on the people to leave by the west gate; the people suspected it and no one went out.권103 二月 단락103.97.0
AD 1129明州On the twelfth month, guimao, Zhang Jun, Zhedong Zhi-zhi commissioner, fought Jin at Mingzhou and defeated them.권106 十二月 단락106.133.0
AD 1130黃天蕩In the fourth month, Han Shizhong, Zhexi Zhi-zhi commissioner, faced Jin's Zong Bi at Huangtian Tang; meanwhile the Jin general Peilaitu Yun besieged Yangzhou.권107 四月 단락107.67.0
AD 1130五國城On the seventh month, yimao, the Jin ruler had Huidegong (Emperor Huizong) and Zhonghouhou (Emperor Qinzong) moved to Wuguo City, in order to set up Liu Yu as a puppet.권108 七月 단락108.7.0
AD 1130富平On the ninth month, guihai, Liu Xi, a commander under Zhang Jun, Zhi-shumiyuan shi, was defeated fighting Jin at Fuping county.권108 九月 단락108.44.0
AD 1131和尚原On the tenth month, yihai, Wu Jie, Shaanxi Lu Tongzhi, fought Jin at Heshangyuan and won a great victory.권110 十月 단락110.6.0
AD 1132蘄陽口On the ninth month, dinghai, Liu Chong, who had been defeated by Han Shizhong, fled to Huaixi and camped at Qiyangkou; Xie Yuan, the general of Han's army, attacked by naval forces and broke them greatly.권111 九月 단락111.77.0
AD 1134襄陽On the seventh month, dingchou, Liu Yu, hearing of Yue Fei's recovery of Xiangyang, asked Jin for troops; but Jin said that Song envoys such as Han Xiaozhou had only just arrived and it could not raise troops.권114 七月 단락114.19.0
AD 1136劉龍城In the fourth month, the Wei emperor Liu Yu built Liulong Cheng and eyed Huaixi, but Wang Shisheng, deputy commissioner under Liu Guangshi, defeated it.권116 四月 단락116.60.0
AD 1137涿州In the ninth month, the Song envoy Wang Lun crossed the Yellow River and met the Jin commanders Wanyan Chang and Zong Bi at Zhuozhou; Jin had already decided to abolish Liu Yu.권119 九月 단락119.60.1
AD 1138長安In the first month, Jin's Left Vice Commander Lu Wang Chang and Right Vice Commander Shen Wang Zong Bi stayed with the army; the supervisor Gao was at Chang'an and the deputy supervisor Salpa at Fengxiang, because they had newly obtained Henan and Shanzhou.권120 正月 단락120.14.1
AD 1139臨安In the first month, day gengyin, Jin returned the lands of Henan, and officials were ordered to report to Heaven, Earth, the ancestral temple, and the altars of soil and grain.권121 正月 단락121.9.0
AD 1140順昌府On the fifth month, gengyin, Chen Gui of Zhishunchang Fu, on receiving word that Jin cavalry had entered Dongjing, informed the new Deputy Commander of Dongjing, Liu Qi; Liu Qi said that half of his eighteen thousand troops were baggage, so it would be hard to hold out.권123 五月 단락123.11.0
AD 1140郾城On the seventh month, jiyou, Yue Fei kept his main army at Yingchang and sent his generals out by division, while he himself was stationed with light cavalry at Yancheng; his troops were very sharp.권123 七月 단락123.94.0
AD 1141柘皋鎮In the second month, dinghai, the Huaibei Xuanfu Fushi Yang Yizhong, Liu Qi, Wang De and others fought Jin troops at Zhegao Zhen and won.권124 二月 단락124.33.0
AD 1141臨安On the twelfth month, guisi, Yue Fei was forced to die at the Dali Temple.권124 十二月 단락124.174.0
AD 1142泗州A memorial proposing that the middle reaches of the Huai be the border, and an annual tribute of 250,000 liang of silver and silk from the year renxu, delivered each spring by a messenger at Sizhou.권125 二月 단락125.26.4
AD 1149In the ninth month, Wanyan Liang ascended the throne, deposed the previous ruler (Xizong) as Lord of Donghun, and made Bingde Left Chancellor and Chief Secretary, among other appointments.권128 九月 단락128.61.0
AD 1153燕京In the third month, Jin renamed Yanjing as Daxing Fu and called it 'Zhongdu'; Zhongjing Dading Fu became the Northern Capital, Bianjing Kaifeng Fu the Southern Capital, Liaoyang Fu the Eastern Capital, and Datong Fu the Western Capital (Xijing).권130 三月 단락130.14.0
AD 1153成都On the eighth month, bingyin, the Left Xuanjiao Lang Wang Xiaolian occupied Chengdu and plotted rebellion, and was executed.권130 八月 단락130.36.0
AD 1161采石In the twelfth month, Yang Cunzhong, Sheng Min, Yu Yunwen and others reported that the Jin ruler Wanyan Liang had been killed; Gaozong said: 'After the defeats at Caishi and Haidao, you must have known that our state had already passed into others' hands.'권135 十二月 단락135.185.0
AD 1162臨安On the sixth month, bingzi, Gaozong performed the rite of abdication (neixuan) and set up the honor guard below the Zishen Hall.권137 六月 단락137.44.0
AD 1163符離In the fifth month, Jin Zhining seized Shuzhou, and on the day jiayin Qingchen and others pursued to Fuli; the Song army collapsed completely. Countless drowned, and Jin beheaded more than 4,000 and took 30,000 suits of armor.권138 五月 단락138.67.5
AD 1171南鄭In the seventh month, Wu Gong, Zhi-Xingyuan Fu, repaired all six dikes (liuyan); with ten thousand laborers he cleared a great channel of 65 li, greatly irrigating the paddies of Nanding and Baocheng.권142 七月 단락142.58.2
AD 1173盧氏縣In the first month, bandits of Luoyang county in Jin gathered a crowd, attacked Lushi county, killed the magistrate Li Yingzai, and fled to the Song border.권143 正月 단락143.17.0
AD 1179郴州In the first month, the bandit Chen Tong and others of Chenzhou successively defeated several counties of Daozhou and Guiyang Jun.권146 正月 단락146.7.0
AD 1181潮州In the twelfth month, Gong Xiang, Guangdong pacifier, lured the Chaozhou bandit Shen Shi into surrendering and then executed him.권148 十二月 단락148.95.0
AD 1183福州On the third month, day jichou, Zhao Ruyu, prefect of Fuzhou, reported that the pirate Jiang Tailiao had invaded south of Quanzhou, but Jiang Teli, Bingma Dujian, advanced first with a single ship and captured him.권148 三月 단락148.18.0
AD 1187臨安On the tenth month, yihai, the Retired Emperor (Gaozong) passed away at the Deshou Hall.권151 十月 단락151.46.0
AD 1194臨安In the seventh month, the Grand Empress Dowager ordered Zhao Ruyu to convey that a prince should ascend the throne — the enthronement of Emperor Ningzong.권153 七月 단락153.42.0
AD 1195臨安In the sixth month someone said, 'What crime is Daoxue? It should be called weixue (false learning)', and Xuan Liu grew uneasy — the origin of the Qingyuan proscription.권154 六月 단락154.38.1
AD 1204荊州On taking office, anticipating that Jin would attack Xiangyang and that Jingzhou was the key point, he repaired the three ponds of the Gu family and built four dikes: Jinluan, Neihu, Tongji and Baoan.권157 十月 단락157.36.3
AD 1205漣水In the eighth month, Acting Vice Minister of Rites Li Bi, on his way as envoy to Jin, was at Yangzhou when Zhu You attacked Lianshui and broke it; Jin was enraged and demanded Zhu You's head, and by imperial edict it was granted.권157 八月 단락157.40.0
AD 1206宿州In the fifth month, day jiawu, Guo Zhuo and Li Ruyi, commanders of Zhizhou Fu, arrived in succession with fifty thousand troops and besieged Suzhou fiercely; arrows rained down from inside the city and they could not get close.권157 五月 단락157.42.5
AD 1207臨安In the tenth month, day yihai, Han Tuozhou, on coming to court, was stopped before the Grand Temple, dragged beside Yujin Garden and killed.권158 十月 단락158.73.7
AD 1208In the third month Wang Nan went to Jin and, following the Jingkang precedent, asked that Song become a hereditary vassal state and requested tribute of three hundred thousand and more; Su Shidan and others said that once peace was settled they would present their heads in a box.권158 三月 단락158.22.0
AD 1210潭州In the sixth month Li Yuanli invaded Jiangxi; the Dutongzhi of Chizhou and Jiangzhou fared badly, and Cao Yanyue, Zhi-Tanzhou, also fought and was defeated, so the enemy's strength grew further.권159 六月 단락159.26.0
AD 1211西京(大同府)In the eighth month the Mongols broke Baideng Cheng and attacked Xijing; the Jin generals, including Zhi Zhong, were terrified, and with only a hundred cavalry abandoned the city and broke out to flee.권159 八月 단락159.29.2
AD 1212西京(大同府)In the first month the Mongols attacked and took Yunzhong, Jiuyuan and other commanderies, and advanced on Fuzhou; Jin ordered the pacification commissioners and others to come to the rescue.권159 正月 단락159.4.0
AD 1213中都In the twelfth month the Mongol ruler placed Qi'ertai and Hatai north of Jin's Zhongdu city, combined Han troops and divided them into three columns: the right column went south along the Taihang and broke many prefectures of Hebei to reach the Yellow River; the left column went east along the coast.권160 十二月 단락160.37.0
AD 1214昌邑In the seventh month, day gengchen, Jin's Busa Anzhen was stationed east of Changyi; a force of 100,000 from Xiyu county and three other prefectures met them, and they fought for thirty li from dawn until dusk, killing tens of thousands.권160 七月 단락160.33.0

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