Records of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguozhi): a Standard history source. Covers AD 172 – 280, with 200 events in chronological order. Text license and provenance included.
| Type | Standard history |
|---|---|
| Viewpoint | Insider account |
| Years covered | AD 172 – 280 |
| Events | 200 events, 184 placed on the map |
| Author | 陳壽 |
| Original title | 三國志 |
Regions: China 197 · Southeast Asia 3
| Year | Place | Event | Passage |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD 172 | 句章 | Sun Jian, as Commandant of the Commandery, gathered over a thousand elite troops and, with the county and commandery, defeated the demon bandit Xu Chang (the Yangming Emperor) who had risen in Gouzhang of Kuaiji. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 熹平1년 |
| AD 184 | 潁川 | Late in the Guanghe era, when the Yellow Turban rebels rose, he became a Captain of Cavalry and suppressed the rebels in Yingchuan. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 中平1년 |
| AD 184 | 安喜 | At the end of the reign of Emperor Ling, when the Yellow Turbans rose, Liu Bei followed Captain Zou Jing to suppress them, earned merit, and became Commandant of Anxi. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 中平1년 |
| AD 184 | 宛 | When the Yellow Turban Ru-Ying rebels were driven to Wancheng and fled, Sun Jian took charge of one side, climbed the wall first, and inflicted a heavy defeat. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 中平1년 |
| AD 186 | 長沙 | Sun Jian, made Governor of Changsha, defeated the rebel army of Ou Xing and others within a month; the three commanderies became quiet, and he was enfeoffed as Marquis of Wucheng. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 中平3년 |
| AD 189 | 己吾 | In the sixth year of Zhongping, he raised the first volunteer army at Jiwu in Chenliu to campaign against Dong Zhuo. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 中平6년 |
| AD 190 | 酸棗 | The lords of Guandong rose together to campaign against Dong Zhuo and raised Yuan Shao as their leader; Zhang Miao and others garrisoned at Suanzao. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平1년 |
| AD 190 | 洛陽 | Dong Zhuo moved the emperor to Chang'an and burned the palaces of Luoyang. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平1년 |
| AD 190 | 滎陽 | Cao Cao marched west and fought Dong Zhuo's general Xu Rong on the Bian River at Xingyang, was defeated, and was struck by an arrow. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平1년 |
| AD 190 | 南陽 | Sun Jian, who raised troops to campaign against Dong Zhuo, executed the Governor of Nanyang, Zhang Zi, for not supplying provisions, beheading him at the army gate, and the commandery was terrified. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 初平1년 |
| AD 190 | 魯陽 | At Luyang, Sun Jian met Yuan Shu, became Commander Who Subdues the Lu and Governor of Yuzhou, and reorganized his army; when tens of thousands of Dong Zhuo's cavalry came, he calmly responded and made them withdraw. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 初平1년 |
| AD 190 | 陽人 | Sun Jian routed Dong Zhuo's army heavily at Yangren, and beheaded the commander Hua Xiong and others. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 初平1년 |
| AD 191 | 濮陽 | When the Black Mountain bandit Bai Rao invaded Weijun and Dongjun, Cao Cao entered Dongjun and defeated him at Puyang. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平2년 |
| AD 192 | 內黃 | Cao Cao intercepted Sui Gu and routed the Xiongnu leader Yufuluo at Neihuang. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平3년 |
| AD 192 | 長安 | Minister of Works Wang Yun and Lü Bu together killed Dong Zhuo. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平3년 |
| AD 192 | 壽張 | Cao Cao took the post of Governor of Yanzhou and barely defeated the Qingzhou Yellow Turbans east of Shouzhang; Bao Xin fell in battle. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平3년 |
| AD 192 | 濟北 | The Yellow Turbans surrendered, and from their elite they formed the Qingzhou army (over three hundred thousand surrendered soldiers, and over a million men and women). | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平3년 |
| AD 192 | 襄陽 | Sun Jian, who was attacking Liu Biao of Jingzhou on Yuan Shu's orders, besieged Xiangyang; while going alone over Xianshan he was hit by an arrow from Huang Zu's troops and died. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 初平3년 |
| AD 193 | 封丘 | Cao Cao besieged Yuan Shu, who had withdrawn to Fengqiu; Yuan Shu fled through Xiangyi and Ningling to Jiujiang. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平4년 |
| AD 193 | Cao Cao campaigned against Tao Qian and took more than ten walls; Tao Qian held his walls and did not come out. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 初平4년 | |
| AD 194 | 襄賁 | Cao Cao campaigned against Tao Qian again, seized five walls, plundered as far as Donghai, routed Liu Bei and Cao Bao east of Tan, and took Xiangbi, killing many. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 興平1년 |
| AD 194 | 濮陽 | Zhang Miao and Chen Gong welcomed Lü Bu and rebelled; Cao Cao held off Lü Bu at Puyang for over a hundred days, and they withdrew from each other after a locust disaster. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 興平1년 |
| AD 194 | 下邳 | When Tao Qian died, Mi Zhu and others welcomed Liu Bei and entrusted Xuzhou to him. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 興平1년 |
| AD 195 | 鉅野 | At Juye Cao Cao routed and beheaded Lü Bu's generals Xue Lan and Li Feng, and drove Lü Bu into retreat. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 興平2년 |
| AD 195 | 定陶 | Cao Cao routed Lü Bu heavily with a hidden ambush, took Dingtao, and pacified several counties. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 興平2년 |
| AD 195 | 雍丘 | Yongqiu, which he had besieged from the eighth month, fell in the twelfth month; Zhang Chao committed suicide, and the three generations of Zhang Miao's family were destroyed. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 興平2년 |
| AD 195 | 曹陽 | As Chang'an fell into chaos, the emperor moved east, was defeated at Caoyang, crossed the Yellow River, and reached Anyi. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 興平2년 |
| AD 195 | 歷陽 | With Yuan Shu's help, Sun Ce set out to pacify Jiangdong, and when he reached Liyang he had five to six thousand troops. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 興平2년 |
| AD 196 | 洛陽 | Cao Cao reached Luoyang and guarded the capital; the emperor gave him the axe and the seal and made him Director of Affairs of the Secretariat. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安1년 |
| AD 196 | 許 | The emperor left Huanyuan and went east, and Cao Cao established his capital at Xu (on the advice of Dong Zhao). | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安1년 |
| AD 196 | 許 | On the advice of Zao Zhi and Han Hao, Cao Cao began military farming. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安1년 |
| AD 196 | 盱眙 | Liu Bei blocked Yuan Shu's attack at Xuyi and Huaiyin, but meanwhile Lü Bu raided Xiapi. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安1년 |
| AD 196 | 會稽 | Sun Ce crossed the Zhe River, took Kuaiji, massacred the people of Dongye, defeated Yan Baihu and others, and then also held the post of Governor of Kuaiji. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 建安1년 |
| AD 197 | 宛 | Zhang Xiu surrendered and then rebelled again; Cao Cao was defeated, and his eldest son Cao Ang and nephew Anmin were killed. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安2년 |
| AD 197 | 陳 | When Yuan Shu invaded Chen, Cao Cao campaigned east; Yuan Shu fled, and Qiao Rui and others were routed and all beheaded. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安2년 |
| AD 198 | 安衆 | At Anzhong, Cao Cao dug a tunnel at night, hid his cavalry, and routed the joint army of Zhang Xiu and Liu Biao. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安3년 |
| AD 198 | 下邳 | Cao Cao breached the Si and Yi rivers to flood Xiapi, captured Lü Bu and Chen Gong, and killed them both. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安3년 |
| AD 198 | 下邳 | Cao Cao aided Liu Bei and besieged Lü Bu at Xiapi, capturing him. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安3년 |
| AD 199 | 射犬 | Cao Cao routed and beheaded Sui Gu at Quancheng, besieged Sheju, and obtained the surrender of Xue Hong and Miao Shang. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安4년 |
| AD 199 | 官渡 | In preparation for Yuan Shao's invasion, Cao Cao stationed his troops at Guandu. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安4년 |
| AD 199 | 沛 | Liu Bei killed the Governor of Xuzhou, Che Zhou, and raised troops at Pei; Cao Cao sent Liu Dai and Wang Zhong, but they could not win. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安4년 |
| AD 199 | 沙羨 | Sun Quan followed Sun Ce to campaign against Liu Xun of Lujiang; when Liu Xun was defeated, he attacked Huang Zu at Shaxian. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安4년 |
| AD 200 | 下邳 | Cao Cao routed Liu Bei to the east, captured his wives and children, and forced Guan Yu of Xiapi to surrender. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安5년 |
| AD 200 | 白馬 | At Baima, Cao Cao sent Zhang Liao and Guan Yu ahead, beheaded Yan Liang, and lifted the siege of Baima. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安5년 |
| AD 200 | 延津 | South of Yanjin, with fewer than six hundred cavalry, he defeated Wen Chou's cavalry, beheaded Wen Chou, and greatly startled Yuan Shao's army. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安5년 |
| AD 200 | 官渡 | Yuan Shao moved his camp forward again and again to face Guandu, building earthen hills and tunnels; Cao Cao's troops were at a disadvantage in open battle and had fewer than ten thousand men. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安5년 |
| AD 200 | On Xu You's plan, Cao Cao led five thousand infantry and cavalry to attack Chunyu Qiong and others at night, killing them all and burning their grain. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安5년 | |
| AD 200 | 官渡 | Zhang He and Gao Lan surrendered, Yuan Shao's army collapsed, and Yuan Shao and Yuan Tan crossed the Yellow River and fled. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安5년 |
| AD 200 | 平原 | Defeated by Cao Cao, Liu Bei fled to Qingzhou, followed Yuan Tan, and reached Pingyuan. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安5년 |
| AD 200 | Sun Ce, planning a surprise attack on Xu during the Guandu campaign, was killed by a retainer of Xu Gong before setting out. | 吳書 孫破虜討逆傳 (卷46) 建安5년 | |
| AD 200 | 吳 | After Sun Ce died, Sun Quan took over his affairs; Cao Cao recommended him as Commander Who Subdues the Enemy and Governor of Kuaiji, and he was stationed at Wu, assisted by Zhang Zhao, Zhou Yu and others. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安5년 |
| AD 201 | 倉亭 | Cao Cao deployed his troops along the Yellow River bank and routed Yuan Shao's army at Cangting. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安6년 |
| AD 201 | 新野 | Liu Bei entrusted himself to Liu Biao, was treated as an honored guest, and stationed at Xinye. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安6년 |
| AD 202 | 鄴 | After his defeat at Guandu, Yuan Shao vomited blood and died in the fifth month; Yuan Shang succeeded him, and Yuan Tan was stationed at Liyang. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安7년 |
| AD 203 | 江夏 | Sun Quan attacked Huang Zu in the west and broke his navy, but could not take the city. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安8년 |
| AD 204 | 鄴 | Cao Cao besieged Ye with earthen hills, tunnels, and a flood from the Zhang River, captured and beheaded Shen Pei, and Ye was pacified. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安9년 |
| AD 205 | 南皮 | Cao Cao struck Yuan Tan, beheaded him, and executed his wife and children; Jizhou was pacified. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安10년 |
| AD 205 | 獷平 | Cao Cao crossed the Lu River to relieve Guangping, and the Wuhuan of the three commanderies fled beyond the frontier. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安10년 |
| AD 206 | 壺關 | Cao Cao besieged Huguan for three months and took it; Gao Gan fled to Jingzhou but was captured at Shangluo and killed. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安11년 |
| AD 206 | 淳于 | Cao Cao pursued the sea bandit Guan Cheng as far as Chunyu, and Yue Jin and Li Dian routed him; Guan Cheng fled by sea. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安11년 |
| AD 207 | 無終 | He arrived at Wuzhong to campaign against the three commanderies of Wuhuan. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安12년 |
| AD 207 | 盧龍塞 | When the great waters blocked the coastal road, he left the Lulong Pass on Tian Chou's guidance, cut through mountains and filled ravines, and opened a route of over five hundred li. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安12년 |
| AD 207 | 白狼山 | At the White Wolf Mountain, Cao Cao met the Wuhuan; with Zhang Liao as vanguard he beheaded Tadun, and over two hundred thousand Hu and Han men surrendered. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安12년 |
| AD 207 | 襄平 | After Cao Cao returned from Liucheng, Gongsun Kang beheaded Yuan Shang, Yuan Xi, Subokuwan and others and sent their heads. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安12년 |
| AD 208 | 新野 | When Cao Cao reached Xinye, Liu Cong surrendered, and Liu Bei fled to Xiakou. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安13년 |
| AD 208 | 赤壁 | Cao Cao fought Liu Bei at Red Cliffs and was at a disadvantage; he withdrew his army because of an epidemic. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安13년 |
| AD 208 | 當陽 | Liu Bei led over a hundred thousand people of Jingzhou to Dangyang, was defeated heavily by Cao Cao at Changban, and abandoned his wives and children and fled. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安13년 |
| AD 208 | 赤壁 | Zhuge Liang allied with Sun Quan; Zhou Yu and tens of thousands of navy men joined Liu Bei, and at Red Cliffs they defeated Cao Cao and burned his ships. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安13년 |
| AD 208 | 赤壁 | Zhou Yu and Cheng Pu each led ten thousand men, and with Liu Bei routed Cao Cao heavily at Red Cliffs; Cao Cao burned his remaining ships and withdrew. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安13년 |
| AD 208 | 合肥 | After Red Cliffs, Sun Quan personally besieged Hefei and attacked it for over a month, but could not take it, and withdrew before Zhang Xi's reinforcements arrived. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安13년 |
| AD 209 | 合肥 | Cao Cao crossed the Fei River from the Wo River to the Huai River, and stationed troops at Hefei. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安14년 |
| AD 209 | 公安 | When Liu Qi died of illness, the people raised Liu Bei to Governor of Jingzhou and set his seat at Gong'an. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安14년 |
| AD 211 | 潼關 | Ma Chao, Han Sui and others were stationed at Tongguan, and Cao Cao campaigned west and faced them across the pass. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安16년 |
| AD 211 | 渭南 | Cao Cao crossed the Wei River and fought Ma Chao and Han Sui, beheaded Cheng Yi and Li Kan, routed them heavily, and pacified Guanzhong. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安16년 |
| AD 211 | 安定 | Cao Cao marched north from Chang'an and besieged Yang Qiu of Anding, who surrendered. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安16년 |
| AD 211 | 涪 | Liu Bei entered Yizhou, was welcomed by Liu Zhang at Fu, and held a banquet. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安16년 |
| AD 211 | 秣陵 | Sun Quan moved his seat to Moling, and the next year built a wall at Shitou and renamed it Jianye (the Ruxu fortifications were built). | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安16년 |
| AD 212 | 涪 | Liu Bei killed Yang Huai and seized Fu; he defeated Liu Gui and Zhang Ren, whom Liu Zhang had sent, and drove them back to Mianzhu. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安17년 |
| AD 213 | 濡須口 | Cao Cao advanced to Ruxu Mouth, broke Sun Quan's camp west of the river, captured Gongsun Yang, and then withdrew. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安18년 |
| AD 213 | 鄴 | The emperor invested Cao Cao as Duke of Wei, enfeoffed him with ten commanderies of Jizhou, and granted him the Nine Bestowals. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安18년 |
| AD 213 | 綿竹 | Li Yan of Liu Zhang's side led the troops of Mianzhu and surrendered to Liu Bei; Liu Bei besieged Luo. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安18년 |
| AD 213 | 濡須 | Cao Cao attacked Ruxu, but Sun Quan held out for a little over a month; when Cao Cao saw that his army was well ordered, he withdrew. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安18년 |
| AD 214 | 枹罕 | Xiahou Yuan massacred the people of Fuhan and beheaded Song Jian, pacifying Liangzhou. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安19년 |
| AD 214 | 成都 | Luocheng fell and Chengdu was besieged for several dozen days; Liu Zhang surrendered, and Liu Bei also held the post of Governor of Yizhou. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安19년 |
| AD 214 | 皖 | Sun Quan conquered and took Wan City, capturing Zhu Guang, Governor of Lujiang, and tens of thousands of men and women. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安19년 |
| AD 214 | 長沙 | Because Liu Bei would not return Jingzhou, Sun Quan gave Lü Meng twenty thousand men to take Changsha, Lingling and Guiyang (Hao Pu of Lingling surrendered), and Guan Yu faced him at Yiyang. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安19년 |
| AD 215 | 河池 | Cao Cao came out from Chencang through Sanguan, reached Hechi, and massacred the Di king Dou Mao. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安20년 |
| AD 215 | 陽平關 | Cao Cao attacked Zhang Lu's army at Yangping Pass but could not take it and withdrew; a night raid then routed him heavily. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安20년 |
| AD 215 | 南鄭 | Cao Cao's army entered Nanzheng, took Zhang Lu's storehouses, and Ba and Han surrendered. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安20년 |
| AD 215 | 合肥 | Sun Quan besieged Hefei, but Zhang Liao and Li Dian routed him. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安20년 |
| AD 215 | 江州 | Liu Bei divided Jingzhou with Sun Quan: east of Jiangxia, Changsha and Guiyang to Wu, and west of Nanjun, Lingling and Wuling to Shu; then he returned to Jiangzhou. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安20년 |
| AD 215 | 合肥 | As Sun Quan was withdrawing from his attack on Hefei, he was ambushed by Zhang Liao north of the ford; Ling Tong and others fought to the death and only just got him across the Jin Bridge to escape. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安20년 |
| AD 216 | 鄴 | The emperor raised Cao Cao's rank to King of Wei. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安21년 |
| AD 217 | 居巢 | Cao Cao stationed troops at Juchao and advanced to Haoxi west of the river, pressing Sun Quan at Ruxu Mouth and forcing him back. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安22년 |
| AD 218 | 宛 | Hou Yin, the garrison commander of Wan, rebelled, seized the Governor of Nanyang and held Wan; Cao Ren besieged him, and the next year he massacred the city and beheaded Hou Yin. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安23년 |
| AD 218 | 陽平關 | Liu Bei advanced on Hanzhong and faced Xiahou Yuan and Zhang He across Yangping Pass. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安23년 |
| AD 219 | 斜谷 | When Xiahou Yuan was killed by Liu Bei at Yangping, Cao Cao came out from Chang'an through Xiegu and reached Yangping, but Liu Bei held the dangerous ground. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安24년 |
| AD 219 | 樊城 | The Han River overflowed, drowning Yu Jin's army; Guan Yu captured Yu Jin and besieged Cao Ren. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安24년 |
| AD 219 | 定軍山 | Liu Bei set up camp on Dingjunshan, and Huang Zhong routed Xiahou Yuan and beheaded him; Cao Cao withdrew, and Liu Bei took Hanzhong. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安24년 |
| AD 219 | 沔陽 | His subordinates raised Liu Bei to King of Hanzhong; they built an altar at Mianyang and placed the crown on him. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 建安24년 |
| AD 219 | 公安 | Sun Quan attacked Guan Yu; he had Lü Meng raid Gong'an and capture Shi Ren, and then Mi Fang of Nanjun offered up Jiangling. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安24년 |
| AD 219 | 章鄉 | Ma Zhong, Pan Zhang's commander, captured Guan Yu, his son Guan Ping and Zhao Lei at Zhangxiang, and Jingzhou was pacified. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 建安24년 |
| AD 220 | 洛陽 | Cao Cao died at Luoyang at the age of sixty-six. | 魏書 武帝紀 (卷01) 建安25년 |
| AD 220 | 繁陽 | Cao Pi built an altar at Fanyang, ascended it, took the throne, changed the era to Huangchu, and granted a general amnesty (the abdication of Emperor Xian of Han). | 魏書 文帝紀 (卷02) 黃初1년 |
| AD 220 | 洛陽 | He built the Luoyang Palace for the first time and went to Luoyang. | 魏書 文帝紀 (卷02) 黃初1년 |
| AD 221 | 成都 | Liu Bei ascended the throne as emperor south of Wudan in Chengdu (the first year of the Zhangwu era; Zhuge Liang as Chancellor). | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 章武1년 |
| AD 221 | 秭歸 | To avenge Guan Yu, Liu Bei campaigned against Wu; Wu Ban and Feng Xi defeated the Wu army at Wu and reached Zigui. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 章武1년 |
| AD 221 | 武昌 | Sun Quan moved his capital from Gong'an to E, renamed it Wuchang, and established Wuchang Commandery. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃初2년 |
| AD 222 | 夷陵 | Sun Quan defeated Liu Bei at Yiling (Cao Pi remarked that advancing seven hundred li and stationing for long was a taboo of military strategy). | 魏書 文帝紀 (卷02) 黃初3년 |
| AD 222 | 宛 | When Sun Quan rebelled again, Cao Pi campaigned south from Xuchang and went to Wan. | 魏書 文帝紀 (卷02) 黃初3년 |
| AD 222 | 猇亭 | Liu Bei advanced from Zigui and set up camp at Xiaoting in Yidao (Huang Quan supervised the troops north of the river). | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 章武2년 |
| AD 222 | 猇亭 | Lu Yi routed Liu Bei's army heavily at Xiaoting, and Feng Xi, Zhang Nan and others died in battle. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 章武2년 |
| AD 222 | 魚復 | Liu Bei abandoned his ships and returned on foot to Yufu, and renamed Yufu County to Yong'an. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 章武2년 |
| AD 222 | 夷陵 | Lu Xun routed over fifty Shu camps around Yiling heavily from the first month to the intercalary month, beheading or taking the surrender of tens of thousands, and Liu Bei fled alone. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃武1년 |
| AD 222 | 江陵 | Wei invaded by three routes; Cao Zhen and Xiahou Shang surrounded Nanjun, and Zhuge Jin and Pan Zhang came to the relief (troops were also sent to Dongkou and Ruxu). | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃武1년 |
| AD 223 | 永安 | Liu Bei entrusted the aftermath to Zhuge Liang and Li Yan and died at Yong'an Palace at the age of sixty-three. | 蜀書 先主傳 (卷32) 章武3년 |
| AD 223 | 牂牁 | Zhu Bao rebelled, holding Zangke Commandery; Yong Kai of Yizhou Commandery and Gao Ding of Yuexi also turned against Shu. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興1년 |
| AD 223 | 白帝 | Liu Bei died at Baidi. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃武2년 |
| AD 223 | 蘄春 | Sun Quan ordered He Qi and others to raid Qichun and capture Jin Zong, who had surrendered to Wei. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃武2년 |
| AD 224 | 壽春 | Cao Pi led a navy along the Cai and Ying rivers out to the Huai River and went to Shouchun. | 魏書 文帝紀 (卷02) 黃初5년 |
| AD 224 | 廣陵 | Cao Pi reached Guangling, granted amnesty to Qing and Xu provinces, and replaced the defenders among his generals. | 魏書 文帝紀 (卷02) 黃初5년 |
| AD 225 | 廣陵 | At the old walls of Guangling, standing on the river bank, he reviewed over a hundred thousand troops, but the river froze and the boats could not enter, so he turned back. | 魏書 文帝紀 (卷02) 黃初6년 |
| AD 225 | 建寧 | Zhuge Liang campaigned south and pacified four commanderies, and renamed Yizhou Commandery to Jianning Commandery. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興3년 |
| AD 226 | 洛陽 | Cao Pi died at Jiafu Hall in Luoyang at the age of forty; in the sixth month he was buried at Shouyang Mausoleum. | 魏書 文帝紀 (卷02) 黃初7년 |
| AD 226 | 江夏 | Sun Quan attacked Jiangxia Commandery, but Governor Wen Ping held firm and he withdrew. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 黃初7년 |
| AD 226 | 襄陽 | The Wu generals Zhuge Jin and Zhang Ba invaded Xiangyang, but Sima Yi routed them and beheaded Zhang Ba. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 黃初7년 |
| AD 227 | 漢中 | Zhuge Liang set out and garrisoned at Hanzhong, and set up camp at Yangping Shima on the north bank of the Mian River. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興5년 |
| AD 228 | 新城 | Sima Yi attacked Xincheng, beheaded the rebel Meng Da, and sent his head. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 太和2년 |
| AD 228 | 街亭 | Zhuge Liang sought to bring Tianshui, Nan'an and Anding over to his side, but Zhang He routed him heavily at Jieting. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 太和2년 |
| AD 228 | 石亭 | Cao Xiu reached Wan and fought the Wu general Lu Yi at Shiting, and was defeated. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 太和2년 |
| AD 228 | 陳倉 | Zhuge Liang besieged Chencang, but Cao Zhen sent Fei Yao and others to hold it off. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 太和2년 |
| AD 228 | 祁山 | Zhuge Liang attacked Qishan but did not win. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興6년 |
| AD 228 | 陳倉 | Zhuge Liang went out through Sanguan and besieged Chencang, but ran out of supplies and withdrew; he beheaded the Wei general Wang Shuang who pursued him and returned to Hanzhong. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興6년 |
| AD 228 | 石亭 | Sun Quan reached the Wankou and had Lu Xun crush Cao Xiu at Shiting (the feigned surrender plan of Zhou Fang). | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃武7년 |
| AD 229 | 武都 | Zhuge Liang sent Chen Shi, who pacified the two commanderies of Wudu and Yinping. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興7년 |
| AD 229 | 武昌 | Sun Quan ascended the throne as emperor at the south bridge of Wuchang, changed the era to Huanglong, and posthumously honored his father Sun Jian as Emperor Wulie. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃龍1년 |
| AD 229 | 建業 | Sun Quan moved the capital to Jianye and had Lu Xun assist Crown Prince Deng while he took charge of Wuchang. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃龍1년 |
| AD 230 | 城固 | Wei's Sima Yi, Zhang He and Cao Zhen planned to attack Hanzhong by three routes, but Zhuge Liang waited at Chenggu and Chiban, and heavy rain cut the roads, so they withdrew. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興8년 |
| AD 230 | 夷洲 | Wei Wen and Zhuge Zhi set out to sea with ten thousand armored soldiers to seek Yizhou and Danzhou, and returned with several thousand people of Yizhou. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃龍2년 |
| AD 231 | 天水 | Zhuge Liang invaded Tianshui, but Sima Yi held him off; in the seventh month Liang withdrew. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 太和5년 |
| AD 231 | 祁山 | Zhuge Liang again besieged Qishan and for the first time transported supplies by wooden oxen; when supplies ran out and he withdrew, the pursuing Zhang He was struck by an arrow and died. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興9년 |
| AD 231 | 武陵 | Pan Jun led fifty thousand troops to suppress the Man of Wuling (pacified in the eleventh month of the third year of Jiahe). | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 黃龍3년 |
| AD 232 | 成山 | The Wu general Zhou He was intercepted by Wei general Tian Yu at Chengshan on his way to Liaodong and died. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 嘉禾1년 |
| AD 233 | 樓煩 | The Xianbei Kebineng routed the Wei generals Su Shang and Dong Bi at Loufan, and the tribe of Bu Dugen went beyond the frontier, joined him and raided. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 青龍1년 |
| AD 233 | 襄平 | Sun Quan sent Zhang Mi, Xu Yan and ten thousand men by sea to give Gongsun Yuan the Nine Bestowals, but Gongsun Yuan beheaded Zhang Mi and others and sent them to Wei. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 嘉禾2년 |
| AD 234 | 斜谷 | Zhuge Liang came out through Xiegu, camped south of the Wei River, and Sima Yi held him off; when Liang died, his army withdrew. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 青龍2년 |
| AD 234 | 合肥 | Sun Quan attacked the new city of Hefei; Zhang Ying and others held firmly, and Emperor Ming personally led a navy to the east and Sun Quan fled. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 青龍2년 |
| AD 234 | 壽春 | Emperor Ming went to Shouchun, recorded the merits of his generals, and rewarded them. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 青龍2년 |
| AD 234 | 五丈原 | Zhuge Liang died on the bank of the Wei River at Wuzhang Plain, and Wei Yan and Yang Yi fought each other; Wei Yan was defeated and killed. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 建興12년 |
| AD 234 | 合肥 | Sun Quan sent Lu Xun and Zhuge Jin to Jiangxia and Miankou, and Sun Shao and others to Guangling and Huaiyang, and personally besieged the new city of Hefei, but withdrew when the Wei emperor came. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 嘉禾3년 |
| AD 237 | 襄平 | Guanqiu Jian planned to attack Liaodong, but rain for days swelled the Liao River and he withdrew; Gongsun Yuan rebelled and made himself King of Yan (first year of Shaohan). | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 景初1년 |
| AD 238 | 襄平 | Sima Yi besieged and defeated Gongsun Yuan at Xiangping, sent his head to the capital, and the eastern commanderies of the sea were pacified. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 景初2년 |
| AD 238 | 漢中 | Grand General Jiang Wan went out to Hanzhong and was stationed there. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 延熙1년 |
| AD 239 | 洛陽 | Emperor Ming entrusted his successor to Sima Yi, who had returned from Henei, and died at Jiafu Hall at the age of thirty-six. | 魏書 明帝紀 (卷03) 景初3년 |
| AD 241 | 樊城 | The Wu general Zhu Ran besieged Fancheng, but Sima Yi held him off and he withdrew in the sixth month. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 正始2년 |
| AD 241 | 芍陂 | Quan Cong attacked Huainan, broke the Que Pond, and burned the granaries of Ancheng; but at Que Pond he fought Wei general Wang Ling, and more than ten men including Qin Huang died. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 赤烏4년 |
| AD 243 | The queen of Wa, Himiko, sent envoys and presented tribute. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 正始4년 | |
| AD 247 | 繁 | The Hu kings of Liangzhou, Baihuwen and Zhiwudai, surrendered; Jiang Wei welcomed and pacified them and settled them at Fan County. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 延熙10년 |
| AD 249 | 高平陵 | While the emperor was visiting the Gaoping Mausoleum, Sima Yi dismissed Cao Shuang and others; Cao Shuang's faction was destroyed to the third degree of kinship. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 嘉平1년 |
| AD 250 | 江陵 | Wang Chang of Wei besieged Nanjun, and Wang Ji attacked Xiling; Dai Lie and Lu Kai went out to hold them off, and both withdrew. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 赤烏13년 |
| AD 252 | 東關 | The Wu general Zhuge Ke crushed the Wei army heavily at Dongguan, and the Wei army came back at a disadvantage. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 嘉平4년 |
| AD 252 | Sun Quan died at the age of seventy-one; in the seventh month he was buried at Jiang Mausoleum. | 吳書 吳主傳 (卷47) 太元2년 | |
| AD 252 | 東興 | Grand Tutor Zhuge Ke dammed Chao Lake, built a wall at Dongxing, and had Quan Duan and Liu Lue hold it. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 太元2년 |
| AD 252 | 東興 | When Wei's Zhuge Dan, Hu Zun and seventy thousand men besieged Dongxing, Zhuge Ke rushed there and routed them heavily at Dongxing; Han Zong, Huan Jia and others died in battle. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 太元2년 |
| AD 253 | 合肥 | The Wu general Zhuge Ke besieged the new city of Hefei; Sima Fu held it off, and he withdrew in the seventh month. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 嘉平5년 |
| AD 253 | 漢壽 | At a banquet in Hanshou, Guo Xiu stabbed and killed Fei Yi, the Shu Grand General. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 嘉平5년 |
| AD 253 | 漢壽 | Grand General Fei Yi was killed at Hanshou by Guo Xun, a Wei defector. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 延熙16년 |
| AD 253 | 南安 | Jiang Wei besieged Nan'an but did not win and returned. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 延熙16년 |
| AD 253 | 合肥 | Zhuge Ke attacked Wei and besieged the new city; but a plague killed most of the soldiers, and he withdrew in the eighth month. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 연도비정 |
| AD 254 | 洛陽 | Sima Shi, by order of the Empress Dowager, deposed Emperor Qi Cao Fang and sent him back to Qi. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 嘉平6년 |
| AD 254 | 洛陽 | Duke Gaogui, Cao Mao, entered Luoyang and ascended the throne as emperor in the Taiji Front Hall. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 正元1년 |
| AD 255 | 樂嘉 | Sima Shi routed the rebellion of Guanqiu Jian and Wen Qin at Lejia; Wen Qin fled to Wu, and Guanqiu Jian's head was sent to the capital. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 正元2년 |
| AD 255 | 狄道 | Jiang Wei invaded Didao; the Yongzhou Governor Wang Jing was badly defeated at Taoxi, retreated into Didao city, and in the ninth month Jiang Wei withdrew. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 正元2년 |
| AD 255 | 狄道 | Jiang Wei routed Wei's Yongzhou Governor Wang Jing heavily at Taoxi, and Wang Jing retreated into Didao city. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 延熙18년 |
| AD 255 | 東興 | Sun Jun and others set out to raid Shouchun, reached Dongxing, but hearing that Wen Qin and others had been defeated, advanced to Tuogao, and accepted the surrender of Wen Qin and tens of thousands of Huainan residents. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 五鳳2년 |
| AD 256 | 上邽 | Deng Ai greatly defeated Shu's Jiang Wei at Shanggui. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 甘露1년 |
| AD 256 | 上邽 | Jiang Wei was defeated by Deng Ai at Shanggui and returned to Chengdu. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 延熙19년 |
| AD 257 | 壽春 | Zhuge Dan refused the summons, raised troops, killed the Yangzhou Governor Yue Lin, and rebelled. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 甘露2년 |
| AD 257 | 壽春 | Zhuge Dan of Wei rebelled at Shouchun and pledged allegiance to Wu; Wu sent Wen Qin, Tang Zi, Quan Duan and others, thirty thousand men, to relieve him. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 太平2년 |
| AD 258 | 壽春 | Sima Zhao took Shouchun city and beheaded Zhuge Dan. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 甘露3년 |
| AD 258 | 壽春 | Sima Zhao took Shouchun, Zhuge Dan died in battle, and from the generals and officials down, all surrendered. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 太平3년 |
| AD 258 | 建業 | Sun Xiu, passing through Qu'e and Buse Pavilion, ascended the throne (with a general amnesty and a new era); Sun Chen, with a thousand soldiers, bowed by the roadside. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 永安1년 |
| AD 260 | 洛陽 | The Gaogui Duke led his troops in revolt and was killed in front of Yunlong Gate at the age of twenty. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 甘露5년 |
| AD 260 | 洛陽 | Cao Huan, Duke of Changdao, ascended the throne in the Taiji Front Hall at Luoyang (as the Lord of Chenliu). | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 景元1년 |
| AD 262 | 沓中 | Jiang Wei was defeated by Deng Ai at Houhe and stayed at Tazhong. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 景耀5년 |
| AD 263 | 成都 | Deng Ai and Zhong Hui attacked Shu, winning at every place they reached; the Shu ruler Liu Shan surrendered to Deng Ai, and Bashu was fully pacified. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 景元4년 |
| AD 263 | 綿竹 | Deng Ai defeated the Wei general Zhuge Zhan at Mianzhu. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 炎興1년 |
| AD 263 | 成都 | The Later Ruler, on Qiao Zhou's plan, loaded a coffin, bound himself, and surrendered to Deng Ai at the north gate of the Chengdu garrison. | 蜀書 後主傳 (卷33) 炎興1년 |
| AD 263 | 交阯 | Lü Xing and others of Jiaozhi Commandery killed Governor Sun Xu and rebelled. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 永安6년 |
| AD 264 | 成都 | Zhong Hui rebelled in Shu, was suppressed by his own men, and Deng Ai was also killed. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 咸熙1년 |
| AD 264 | 交阯 | The Wu general Lü Xing followed the people's wishes, drove out the Governor and officials; Jiuzhen and Rinan responded and submitted to Wei. | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 咸熙1년 |
| AD 265 | 洛陽 | By edict, an altar was set up at the southern suburbs and the imperial seals were sent to the Jin heir to receive the abdication; the Wei ruler was moved to Jinyong City (the fall of Wei). | 魏書 三少帝紀 (卷04) 咸熙2년 |
| AD 265 | 武昌 | Following the memorial of Bu Chan, Governor of Xiling, Sun Hao moved the capital to Wuchang and left Ding Gu and Zhuge Jing in charge of Jianye. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 吳 甘露1년 |
| AD 266 | 建業 | Sun Hao returned the capital to Jianye (Teng Mu remained as Guardian of Wuchang). | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 寶鼎1년 |
| AD 269 | 合浦 | Yu Si, Xue Xu, Tao Huang and others went by the Jingzhou route, and Li Xu and others by the Jian'an sea route, and all gathered at Hepu to attack Jiaozhi. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 建衡1년 |
| AD 271 | 交阯 | Yu Si and Tao Huang routed Jiaozhi, captured the Jin garrison commander, and Jiuzhen and Rinan returned to Wu. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 建衡3년 |
| AD 272 | 西陵 | Bu Chan, Governor of Xiling, surrendered the city to Jin; Lu Kang besieged and took it, and Bu Chan and several dozen others had their three generations of kin executed. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 鳳皇1년 |
| AD 279 | 廣州 | Guo Ma rebelled in protest of the census; he killed Yu Shou, Governor of Guangzhou, and made himself Governor-General of the Two Provinces of Jiao and Guang. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 天紀3년 |
| AD 280 | 江陵 | Jin attacked Wu along six routes; Du Yu beheaded Wu Yan, the Jiangling Governor, and as Wang Jun and Tang Bin came down the river, the Wu army collapsed. | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 天紀4년 |
| AD 280 | 建業 | Wang Jun arrived first at Jianye, received Sun Hao's surrender, untied his bonds and burned his coffin (the fall of Wu, 280). | 吳書 三嗣主傳 (卷48) 天紀4년 |
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