Nagarakretagama: a Standard history source. Covers AD 1292 – 1365, with 68 events in chronological order. Text license and provenance included.
| Type | Standard history |
|---|---|
| Viewpoint | Insider account |
| Years covered | AD 1292 – 1365 |
| Events | 68 events, 24 placed on the map |
| Author | Mpu Prapañca |
| Original title | Nagarakṛtāgama / Deśawarṇana |
Regions: Southeast Asia 68
| Year | Place | Event | Passage |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD 1292 | Kertanagara, the last king of Singhasari, returned to the abode of Jnanendra (died); he is described as a king who practiced the union of Buddhism and Shiva worship. | raw 줄 1373, 필사 쪽 (111a) | |
| AD 1293 – 1294 | After King Jayakatwang died and the world sank into ruin, Nara-ya (Raden Wijaya) was enthroned at Majapahit and called Krtarajasa Jayawardhana. | raw 줄 1406, 필사 쪽 (111b) | |
| AD 1316 | Lumajang | King Jayanagara attacked and destroyed the enemies (the faction of Nambi) at Lamajang, and the fortress at Pajarakan collapsed. | raw 줄 1468, 필사 쪽 (112b) |
| AD 1328 | King Jayanagara returned to Harihada (the abode of Vishnu) and died; in the palace a shrine housed an image of Vishnu, and Vishnu images were also enshrined at Silapetak and Bhat. | raw 줄 1475, 필사 쪽 (112b) | |
| AD 1331 | Saden and Keta were conquered by a vassal (Gajah Mada). | raw 줄 1494, 필사 쪽 (112b) | |
| AD 1334 | At the birth of Hayam Wuruk (later King Rajasanagara) the earth shook; rain, lightning and thunder came, and thunder rolled from Mount Kampud. | raw 줄 56, 필사 쪽 (92b) | |
| AD 1343 | The king of Bali was punished for his crime (dus cila), and his army collapsed; Bali was subjugated. | raw 줄 1500, 필사 쪽 (112b) | |
| AD 1350 | Rajapatni passed to the abode of the Buddha (died). The king, Hayam Wuruk, was in Majapahit, and his mother Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi was entrusted with Jiwanapura. | raw 줄 74, 필사 쪽 (92b) | |
| AD 1353 | The king toured Pajang with all the people of the realm in his retinue. | raw 줄 573, 필사 쪽 (99b) | |
| AD 1354 | Lasem | The king went along the coastal road (tiranin pasir) to Lasem, then took the southern forest road and returned by way of Rodaya, Tutor and Sidemen. | raw 줄 573, 필사 쪽 (99b) |
| AD 1359 | The king (Rajasanagara) set out on an inspection tour of Lamajang with his officials, royalty, monks, horses and carriages; the author Prapanca accompanied him. | raw 줄 580, 필사 쪽 (99b) | |
| AD 1359 | He stopped at the temple of Pancagara and stayed at Kapulungan. | raw 줄 605, 필사 쪽 (100a) | |
| AD 1359 | Leaving Kapulungan, the procession: carts (syandana), baggage carts, elephants and horses, and the carriages of the ministers with their banners, in a line. | raw 줄 610, 필사 쪽 (100b) | |
| AD 1359 | They reached Bhayalango and rested there. | raw 줄 666, 필사 쪽 (101b) | |
| AD 1359 | The king stayed beside the temple and sima (tax-free land) of Madakaripura founded by Gajah Mada. | raw 줄 673, 필사 쪽 (101b) | |
| AD 1359 | The king followed the seashore road (pasir) from Patunjungan along the coast. | raw 줄 753, 필사 쪽 (102a) | |
| AD 1359 | He reached Kuta Bacok and enjoyed games by the sea. | raw 줄 777, 필사 쪽 (102b) | |
| AD 1359 | The king arrived at Patukangan; officials and ministers of the eastern lands gathered to pay their respects. | raw 줄 820, 필사 쪽 (108a) | |
| AD 1359 | While staying at Patukangan, ministers from Bali and Madura and people from all the lands east of Java came and offered tribute: pigs, sheep, buffalo, cattle, chickens, dogs and cloth. | raw 줄 882, 필사 쪽 (103b) | |
| AD 1359 | He viewed the Buddhist sima at Kalayu, where the king had made offerings. | raw 줄 941, 필사 쪽 (104b) | |
| AD 1359 | Leaving Kalayu, he went to Kutugan and rested. | raw 줄 960, 필사 쪽 (105a) | |
| AD 1359 | He arrived at Pajarakan and stayed several days; to the south is the Sudharma Buddhist temple. | raw 줄 972, 필사 쪽 (105a) | |
| AD 1359 | The king sought out the hermitage at Wanagrama, a forest village by the sea, and stayed there. | raw 줄 979, 필사 쪽 (105a) | |
| AD 1359 | Pasuruan | On the way back, beside Pasuruhan, the road continued south toward Kapanan; he drove his carriage a long way. | raw 줄 1089, 필사 쪽 (106a) |
| AD 1359 | Singosari | The king reached Singhasari (Sinhasari) and visited the ancestral temple to make offerings. | raw 줄 1090, 필사 쪽 (106a) |
| AD 1359 | From Singhasari he went south to Kagenengan and made offerings to the ancestral deity (Bhatara Dharma). | raw 줄 1112, 필사 쪽 (107a) | |
| AD 1359 | He rested beside the Sudharma temple at Kidal, then bowed before the ancestral image. | raw 줄 1149, 필사 쪽 (108a) | |
| AD 1359 | He reached Jajaghu, bowed before the image, rested at dusk, and returned to Singhasari. | raw 줄 1150, 필사 쪽 (108a) | |
| AD 1359 – 1360 | The king went hunting and staged a great beating-drive hunt in the Nandakawana forest; after the hunt the beasts thrashed and died. | raw 줄 1530, 필사 쪽 (113b) | |
| AD 1359 – 1360 | On the return to the capital after the hunt, they passed Banu Hanet, Tangjung-an and Patamayan, and stopped at Sudharma (Jajawa) to make offerings. | raw 줄 1733, 필사 쪽 (115b) | |
| AD 1360 | The king went to Tirib and Sompur. | raw 줄 1951, 필사 쪽 (118a) | |
| AD 1361 | The king went with his ministers to the Palah temple to worship (muja), and enjoyed himself on the road. | raw 줄 1957, 필사 쪽 (118a) | |
| AD 1361 | Blitar | From Palah, the king went on through Watar, Balitar and Jimbe. | raw 줄 1960, 필사 쪽 (118a) |
| AD 1361 | From Balitar he followed the road south and reached Lodaya, where he stayed several nights. | raw 줄 1966, 필사 쪽 (118b) | |
| AD 1361 | Sumberjati | Leaving Lodaya and waiting at Simping, he prepared to pay respects at the temple site where Krtarajasa is enshrined. | raw 줄 1969, 필사 쪽 (118b) |
| AD 1361 | On the way back, passing Bajralaksmi, he returned at dusk to the capital (swarajya), and the attendants each went home. | raw 줄 1982, 필사 쪽 (118b) | |
| AD 1362 | At the order of Queen Tribhuwana, the twelfth-anniversary rite (sraddha) of Rajapatni was prepared and performed in the capital; ministers attended in the order listed. | raw 줄 2015, 필사 쪽 (119a) | |
| AD 1364 | Gajah Mada (Mahapati) passed away, and the king grieved deeply. | raw 줄 2382, 필사 쪽 (123a) | |
| AD 1364 | To succeed Gajah Mada, senior ministers were chosen: Pu Tandi (atmaraja), Pu Nala (mandalika) and others. | raw 줄 2403, 필사 쪽 (123b) | |
| AD 1365 | Jambi | In the tributary list: Jambi, among the Malayu lands of Sumatra. | raw 줄 380, 필사 쪽 (96b) |
| AD 1365 | Palembang | In the tributary list: Palembang (Palemban) appears within the Malayu sphere. | raw 줄 380, 필사 쪽 (96b) |
| AD 1365 | In the tributary list: Darmasraya also follows along with them. | raw 줄 383, 필사 쪽 (96b) | |
| AD 1365 | In the tributary list: Manangkabau (Minangkabau), Siyak, Rokan, Kampar, Panai and other lands of central Sumatra. | raw 줄 383, 필사 쪽 (96b) | |
| AD 1365 | Siak | In the tributary list: Siyak (Siak). | raw 줄 383, 필사 쪽 (96b) |
| AD 1365 | Rokan | In the tributary list: Rokan. | raw 줄 383, 필사 쪽 (96b) |
| AD 1365 | In the tributary list: Samudra and Lamuri, also Batan and Lampung. | raw 줄 387, 필사 쪽 (96b) | |
| AD 1365 | Barus | In the tributary list: Barus, on the west coast of Sumatra. | raw 줄 387, 필사 쪽 (96b) |
| AD 1365 | Sampit | In the tributary list, Borneo: Kapuas, Katingan and Sampit. | raw 줄 390, 필사 쪽 (96b) |
| AD 1365 | Kotawaringin | In the tributary list: Kutalingga and Kutawaringin. | raw 줄 390, 필사 쪽 (96b) |
| AD 1365 | Sambas | In the tributary list: Sambas and Lawai. | raw 줄 391, 필사 쪽 (96b) |
| AD 1365 | In the tributary list, south-eastern and eastern Borneo: Sedu, Brunei, Kalka, Saludung, Solot, Pasir, Sawaku, Tabalung, Tanjung Kute and Malanu. | raw 줄 394, 필사 쪽 (96b) | |
| AD 1365 | In the tributary list, the Malay Peninsula: Langkasuka, Siam, Kelantan, Trengganu, Nakor, Pakamuar and Dungun. | raw 줄 400, 필사 쪽 (96b) | |
| AD 1365 | Singapore | In the tributary list, the southern tip of the peninsula: Tumasik (Temasek), Sanghyang Hujung and others. | raw 줄 403, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | In the tributary list, east of Java: Bali (Badahulu and Lwa Gajah) stands first. | raw 줄 407, 필사 쪽 (98a) | |
| AD 1365 | Taliwang | In the tributary list, western Sumbawa: Taliwang. | raw 줄 410, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | Dompu | In the tributary list: Dompo. | raw 줄 410, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | Bima | In the tributary list: Bima (Bhima), beside Sangeang Api. | raw 줄 410, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | In the tributary list: Lombok Mirah, Sasak and several other islands. | raw 줄 414, 필사 쪽 (98a) | |
| AD 1365 | Bantaeng | In the tributary list, Sulawesi: Banatayan (Bantaeng). | raw 줄 417, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | Luwuk | In the tributary list, eastern Sulawesi: Luwuk, Uda and others. | raw 줄 417, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | Makassar | In the tributary list: Makasar (Makassar), Butun, Banggawi and others. | raw 줄 421, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | Ambon | In the tributary list: Wandan (Banda), Ambwan (or the Moluccas), Wanin, Seran, Timor and other eastern islands. | raw 줄 424, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya | Foreign friendly states: Syangka (Siam) and Ayodhyapura (Ayutthaya). | raw 줄 427, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | Nakhon Si Thammarat | Foreign friendly states: Dharmanagari. | raw 줄 427, 필사 쪽 (98a) |
| AD 1365 | Foreign friendly states: Marutma, Rajapura, Singhanagari, Champa, Kamboja, and Yawana (Annam), always treated as friends (mitra). | raw 줄 430, 필사 쪽 (98a) | |
| AD 1365 | Madura is not treated as a foreign land: it shares a shoreline with the Java mainland and is described as effectively one country (tungal). | raw 줄 434, 필사 쪽 (98a) | |
| AD 1365 | In the month of Caitra a great assembly: soldiers, ministers and people of the tributary lands flocked to the capital, and a large event ground was prepared on the Bubat square. | raw 줄 2899, 필사 쪽 (129b) | |
| AD 1365 | The author Prapanca ended this poem: Saka year 1287, on the full-moon day of the month of Asvayuja. | raw 줄 3160, 필사 쪽 (134a) |