Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War: a Standard history source. Covers 1184 BC – 411 BC, with 516 events in chronological order. Text license and provenance included.
| Type | Standard history |
|---|---|
| Viewpoint | Insider account |
| Years covered | 1184 BC – 411 BC |
| Events | 516 events, 455 placed on the map |
| Author | 투키디데스 |
| Original title | Θουκυδίδου Ἱστορία (Α) |
Regions: Southern Europe 470 · West Asia 42 · Egypt & North Africa 3 · Western Europe 1
| Year | Place | Event | Passage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1184 BC | Troy | The Greek alliance launches the expedition against Troy, after sea travel grew easier and wealth accumulated following Minos' navy Tradition | 1.8.4 |
| 1124 BC | Arne | Sixty years after the fall of Troy, the Thessalians drive the Boeotians out of Arne, and they enter what is now Boeotia Tradition | 1.12.3 |
| 1104 BC | Twenty years later, the Dorians and the descendants of Heracles take the Peloponnese Tradition | 1.12.3 | |
| 704 BC | Samos | The Corinthian shipbuilder Ameinocles goes to Samos and builds four ships for the Samians, about 300 years before the end of this war Tradition | 1.13.3 |
| 664 BC | The earliest recorded naval battle, between Corinth and Corcyra, about 260 years before the end of this war Tradition | 1.13.4 | |
| 632 BC | Athens | Cylon, an Olympic victor, gets troops from Theagenes, tyrant of Megara, and seizes the Athenian Acropolis | 1.126.5 |
| 530 BC – 522 BC | Massalia | Around the time the Phocaeans founded Massalia (Marseille), they defeat the Carthaginians at sea | 1.13.6 |
| 530 BC – 522 BC | Rheneia | Polycrates, tyrant of Samos, subdues several islands with a strong navy and dedicates Rheneia to Apollo of Delos | 1.13.6 |
| 490 BC | Marathon | A few years after the tyrants were deposed, Athens fights the Medes at Marathon | 1.18.1 |
| 480 BC | Athens | During Xerxes' invasion the Athenians abandon their city and board their ships, becoming a seafaring people | 1.18.2 |
| 479 BC – 478 BC | Sestos | After the victory at Mycale, Athens and its allies besiege Sestos, winter there, and take it | 1.89.2 |
| 478 BC | Athens | On Themistocles' advice, Athens hastily rebuilds its walls and completes them | 1.93.1 |
| 478 BC | Sparta | While Themistocles stalls in Sparta, waiting on the pretext of an embassy, the walls of Athens rise | 1.91.1 |
| 478 BC | Cyprus | Pausanias leads an expedition to Cyprus with 20 Peloponnesian ships plus 30 Athenian and others, and subdues most of the island | 1.94.2 |
| 478 BC | Byzantium | Returning from Cyprus, he forces Byzantium, held by the Medes, to surrender | 1.94.2 |
| 478 BC – 477 BC | Delos | Athens appoints the "Treasurers of the Greeks" and sets the tribute at 460 talents; the common treasury and council are on Delos | 1.96.2 |
| 476 BC | Eion | Cimon takes Eion on the Strymon from the Medes and enslaves its people | 1.98.1 |
| 475 BC | Scyros | The Dolopian inhabitants of Skyros are enslaved and the Athenians colonize the island | 1.98.2 |
| 472 BC – 469 BC | Carystus | War with Carystus in Euboea ends in surrender on terms | 1.98.3 |
| 471 BC | Byzantium | Pausanias goes again to Byzantium on a private ship and is besieged and expelled by Athens | 1.131.1 |
| 470 BC | Taenarus | The ephors hide in the suppliants' hut at Taenarus and personally hear Pausanias confess to treason | 1.133.1 |
| 470 BC | Sparta | The ephors drag Pausanias, starving in the temple, out still alive, and he dies at once | 1.134.3 |
| 469 BC – 467 BC | Naxos (Aegean) | Naxos leaves the alliance and is brought back after a siege, the first allied city to be subjugated | 1.98.4 |
| 466 BC | Eurymedon river | At the Eurymedon River Athens wins on land and sea on the same day, capturing or destroying 200 Phoenician ships | 1.100.1 |
| 466 BC | Corcyra | Themistocles, ostracized and in Argos, flees Spartan pursuit to Corcyra but is refused | 1.136.1 |
| 466 BC – 465 BC | Pydna | The Molossian king shelters him, then sends him to Pydna in Macedonia, where he boards a ship for Persia | 1.137.1 |
| 465 BC | Thasos | Thasos revolts over its markets and mines; Athens wins a naval battle and lands on the island | 1.100.2 |
| 465 BC – 464 BC | Ennea Hodoi | 10,000 settlers occupy Ennea Hodoi (later Amphipolis) but are wiped out by the Thracians at Drabescus | 1.100.3 |
| 465 BC | Magnesia on the Maeander | The Persian king gives Themistocles Magnesia (bread), Lampsacus (wine) and Myus (relish) to govern | 1.138.5 |
| 464 BC | Ithome | After an earthquake, the helots and perioeci revolt to Ithome; Sparta cannot help Thasos | 1.101.2 |
| 463 BC | Thasos | In the third year of the siege Thasos surrenders, tearing down its walls, handing over its fleet and paying tribute | 1.101.3 |
| 462 BC | Ithome | Sparta calls in Athens, skilled at sieges, under Cimon to Ithome, but then grows suspicious and sends only the Athenians home, the first rift | 1.102.1 |
| 461 BC | Athens | Returning home, Athens breaks the alliance against the Medes and allies with Argos, Sparta's enemy, and Thessaly | 1.102.4 |
| 460 BC | Megara | Megara leaves the Spartan alliance for Athens, and Athens builds long walls to Nisaea and garrisons them, deepening Corinth's grudge | 1.103.4 |
| 460 BC | The Libyan king Inaros leads nearly all of Egypt in revolt from Mareia and calls in Athens | 1.104.1 | |
| 459 BC | Memphis | The Athenian fleet sails up the Nile, seizes two thirds of Memphis, and attacks the remaining "White Fortress" | 1.104.2 |
| 459 BC | Halieis | Athenians landing at Halieis are defeated by Corinthian and Epidaurian forces | 1.105.1 |
| 459 BC | Kekryphaleia | Off Cecryphalia, Athens defeats the Peloponnesian fleet | 1.105.1 |
| 458 BC | Aegina | In a great sea battle off Aegina, Athens captures 70 ships, lands, and besieges Aegina | 1.105.2 |
| 458 BC | Megara | Corinthian troops crossing Geraneia to attack Megara are stopped by Athens' old and young men under Myronides, who win | 1.105.4 |
| 458 BC – 457 BC | Athens | Athens begins building the two long walls to Phaleron and Piraeus | 1.107.1 |
| 458 BC – 457 BC | Doris | When Phocis attacks a Dorian city, Sparta sends 1,500 men plus 10,000 allies under Nicomedes and makes Phocis give it back | 1.107.2 |
| 458 BC | Sparta | The Persian king sends Megabazus with money to Sparta to buy an invasion of Attica, but fails | 1.109.2 |
| 457 BC | Tanagra | The Battle of Tanagra: Sparta and its allies win after heavy losses | 1.108.1 |
| 457 BC | Oenophyta | Sixty-two days after Tanagra, Athens defeats the Boeotians at Oenophyta, takes control of Boeotia and Phocis, and completes its long walls | 1.108.3 |
| 456 BC | Aegina | Aegina surrenders on terms: it tears down its walls, gives up its fleet and pays tribute | 1.108.4 |
| 456 BC | Sicyon | Tolmides sails around the Peloponnese, burns the Spartan shipyard and wins a landing battle at Sicyon | 1.108.5 |
| 455 BC | Ithome | After ten years the rebels on Ithome surrender on terms of safe passage and must leave the Peloponnese | 1.103.1 |
| 455 BC | Naupactus | Athens settles the people of Ithome at Naupactus, which it had recently captured | 1.103.3 |
| 455 BC – 454 BC | Memphis | Megabyzus arrives by land, defeats the Egyptians and their allies, drives the Greeks out of Memphis and confines them on the island of Prosopitis | 1.109.4 |
| 455 BC – 454 BC | Besieged on Prosopitis for a year and a half, the Greeks lose their ships when the canal is diverted and the island is taken on foot | 1.109.4 | |
| 454 BC | Mendesian mouth of the Nile | A relief fleet of 50 ships, unaware of the situation, reaches the Mendesian mouth and is attacked from land and sea, mostly destroyed | 1.110.4 |
| 454 BC | Pharsalus | Athens marches as far as Pharsalus to restore the exiled Thessalian king Orestes, but cavalry stops it and it returns without result | 1.111.1 |
| 454 BC | Sicyon | Pericles lands at Sicyon with 1,000 men, wins, and ferries the Achaeans across | 1.111.2 |
| 454 BC | Oeniadae | Athens besieges Oeniadae in Acarnania but fails to take it and returns | 1.111.3 |
| 451 BC | The Peloponnesians and Athens make a five-year truce | 1.112.1 | |
| 450 BC – 449 BC | Kition | Cimon leads 200 ships to Cyprus; he dies during the siege of Citium and the force withdraws for lack of food | 1.112.2 |
| 449 BC | Salamis (Cyprus) | Off Salamis in Cyprus, Athens wins on land and sea and returns home | 1.112.4 |
| 448 BC | Delphi | Sparta takes Delphi in the Sacred War and gives it to the Delphians; Athens then gives it back to the Phocians | 1.112.5 |
| 447 BC | Coronea | The Athenian army returning from taking Chaeronea is badly beaten at Coronea; Tolmides is killed and Athens withdraws from Boeotia | 1.113.2 |
| 447 BC | Chaeronea | Tolmides takes Chaeronea with 1,000 hoplites, enslaves its people and leaves a garrison | 1.113.1 |
| 446 BC | Euboea | Euboea revolts; Pericles crosses over but hurries back on news of Megara's revolt | 1.114.1 |
| 446 BC | Megara | Megara revolts and kills the Athenian garrison; a few escape to Nisaea | 1.114.1 |
| 446 BC | Eleusis | A Peloponnesian army under Pleistoanax ravages Attica as far as Eleusis and Thria, then goes home | 1.114.2 |
| 446 BC | Histiaea | Pericles subdues Euboea, expelling the people of Histiaea and taking their land | 1.114.3 |
| 446 BC – 445 BC | After the conquest of Euboea a thirty-year truce is made; Athens gives up Nisaea, Pegae, Troezen and its Achaean holdings | 1.115.1 | |
| 440 BC | Samos | At Miletus' appeal, Athens goes to Samos with 40 ships, sets up a democracy and sends 100 hostages to Lemnos | 1.115.3 |
| 440 BC | Tragia | Off Tragia, 44 Athenian ships defeat 70 Samian ships | 1.116.1 |
| 439 BC | Samos | After a nine-month siege Samos surrenders, tearing down its walls, giving hostages and its fleet, and repaying war costs in installments | 1.117.3 |
| 436 BC | Epidamnus | Epidamnian envoys, hard pressed by exiled nobles' raids, plead at the Heraion of their mother city Corcyra but are refused | 1.24.7 |
| 436 BC | Delphi | Epidamnus consults Delphi and is told to hand the city over to Corinth Tradition | 1.25.1 |
| 435 BC | Epidamnus | Corcyra, with the exiled nobles and Illyrians, besieges Epidamnus, proclaiming that those who leave will be unharmed and the rest treated as enemies | 1.26.5 |
| 435 BC | Corinth | Corinth gathers allied ships (Megara 8, Leucas 10, Ambracia 8, etc.) plus 30 of its own and 3,000 hoplites | 1.27.2 |
| 435 BC | Corinth | Corcyra goes to Corinth proposing arbitration and the Delphic oracle, but Corinth refuses while the siege continues Tradition | 1.28.1 |
| 435 BC | Actium | When 75 Corinthian ships and 2,000 hoplites reach Actium at the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf, Corcyra sends a herald to warn them | 1.29.3 |
| 435 BC | The Corcyraean fleet of 80 ships wins and destroys 15 Corinthian ships | 1.29.5 | |
| 435 BC | Epidamnus | The same day Epidamnus surrenders; foreigners are sold and the Corinthians kept as prisoners | 1.29.5 |
| 435 BC | Kyllene | Corcyra plunders Leucas and burns Cyllene, Elis' harbor | 1.30.2 |
| 435 BC | Actium | Corinth camps at Actium and Cheimerium while Corcyra camps at Leucimme, and they face each other until summer ends | 1.30.3 |
| 433 BC | Athens | After two assemblies, Athens makes a defensive alliance with Corcyra (not joining in attack) | 1.44.1 |
| 433 BC | Corcyra | Athens sends ten ships to Corcyra, with orders to intervene only if the Corinthian fleet tries to land | 1.45.1 |
| 433 BC | Chimerium | Corinth with 150 ships crosses via Leucas and anchors and camps at Chimerium on the mainland opposite | 1.46.4 |
| 433 BC | Sybota islands | Corcyra leads 110 ships to station at the Sybota islands, placing its army at Leucimme with 1,000 Zacynthians | 1.47.1 |
| 433 BC | Sybota islands | Battle of Sybota: fought like a land battle, the Corcyraean right routs the Corinthian right wing, while the Corinthian left prevails | 1.49.1 |
| 433 BC | Sybota islands | At dusk 20 Athenian reinforcement ships arrive, Corinth backs off and the fighting stops at night | 1.50.5 |
| 433 BC | Anactorium | On the way home Corinth takes Anactorium by treachery and plants settlers there | 1.55.1 |
| 433 BC – 432 BC | Potidaea | Athens orders Potidaea to tear down its wall, give hostages and expel the Corinthian officials | 1.56.2 |
| 432 BC | Potidaea | Promised a Spartan invasion, Potidaea revolts along with the Chalcidians and Bottiaeans | 1.58.1 |
| 432 BC | Olynthus | At Perdiccas' urging the Chalcidians abandon their coastal towns and gather and fortify at Olynthus | 1.58.2 |
| 432 BC | Corinth | Corinth sends 1,600 hoplites and 400 light troops, volunteers and Peloponnesian mercenaries, under Aristeus | 1.60.1 |
| 432 BC | Pydna | Athenian reinforcements take Therme in Macedonia and join the advance force besieging Pydna | 1.61.2 |
| 432 BC | Gigonus | The Athenian army under Callias camps at Gigonus after three days | 1.61.5 |
| 432 BC | Potidaea | Battle on the isthmus of Potidaea: Aristeus' wing wins on the right, but the rest are beaten and retreat into the city; the Athenian general Callias is killed | 1.62.5 |
| 432 BC | Aphytis | Phormio, with 1,600 men, bases at Aphytis in Pallene and marches briefly toward Potidaea, plundering | 1.64.2 |
| 432 BC | Potidaea | Potidaea is completely blockaded on three sides: the isthmus, Pallene and the sea | 1.64.3 |
| 432 BC | Sparta | Alarmed by the siege of Potidaea, Corinth convenes the allies at Sparta and, with Megara and others, accuses Athens | 1.67.5 |
| 432 BC | Sparta | The Spartan assembly votes by acclamation (the majority) that the truce has been broken | 1.87.3 |
| 432 BC – 431 BC | Delphi | Sparta asks Delphi whether to go to war and is told it will win if it fights with all its might | 1.118.3 |
| 432 BC – 431 BC | Sparta | In the vote of the allies, the majority favors war | 1.125.1 |
| 432 BC – 431 BC | Athens | Sparta's first embassy demands that Athens drive out "the curse of the goddess" (the Cylon affair) | 1.126.2 |
| 432 BC – 431 BC | Athens | Athens counters by demanding that Sparta drive out the curses of Taenarus and the "goddess of the Brazen House" Tradition | 1.128.1 |
| 432 BC – 431 BC | Athens | Sparta's ultimatum: peace will last if Athens leaves Greece independent | 1.139.3 |
| 432 BC – 431 BC | Athens | On Pericles' advice, Athens refuses to take any orders and proposes lawful arbitration; the envoys go home | 1.145.1 |
| 431 BC | Plataea | About 300 Thebans seize Plataea by night when insiders open the gates | 2.2.1 |
| 431 BC | Plataea | The Plataeans counterattack at night, killing or capturing the Thebans (180 prisoners) | 2.4.1 |
| 431 BC | Plataea | The Plataeans execute the 180 Theban prisoners | 2.5.7 |
| 431 BC | Plataea | Athens garrisons Plataea and evacuates non-combatants | 2.6.4 |
| 431 BC | Sparta and its allies gather at the Isthmus of Corinth to invade Attica | 2.10.1 | |
| 431 BC | Athenae | The Spartan herald Melesippus is sent to Athens but is refused an audience | 2.12.1 |
| 431 BC | Athenae | Pericles advises the Athenians not to go out and fight against the invasion but to stay inside the city | 2.13.1 |
| 431 BC | Athenae | The Athenians move their families and belongings from the countryside into the city and send their livestock to Euboea | 2.14.1 |
| 431 BC | Oinoe (Attica) | The Peloponnesian army attacks Oenoe, a border fort of Attica, but fails to take it | 2.18.1 |
| 431 BC | Eleusis | Invasion of Attica: they ravage the Eleusis and Thria plains | 2.19.2 |
| 431 BC | Acharnai (S) | They camp at Acharnae and wait for the Athenians to come out | 2.20.1 |
| 431 BC | A cavalry skirmish near Phrygia, in front of the city of Athens | 2.22.2 | |
| 431 BC | Athenae | An Athenian fleet of 100 ships sets out to sail around the Peloponnese | 2.23.2 |
| 431 BC | Methone/Mothone (Messenian) | They land at and attack Methone in Laconia; Brasidas relieves it and the attack fails | 2.25.1 |
| 431 BC | Pheia | They plunder Pheia in Elis and defeat Elis' elite 300 | 2.25.3 |
| 431 BC | Thronion | Cleopompus takes Thronium and defeats the Locrians at Alope | 2.26.2 |
| 431 BC | Aegina (island) | Athens expels all the Aeginetans and sends settlers | 2.27.1 |
| 431 BC | A solar eclipse (a crescent shape, then recovery) is observed | 2.28.1 | |
| 431 BC | Athenae | Athens makes an alliance with the Thracian king Sitalces (mediated by Nymphodorus) | 2.29.5 |
| 431 BC | Astakos (Acarnania) | The Athenian fleet takes Sollium, wrests Astacus from its tyrant, and brings it into the Acarnanian alliance | 2.30.1 |
| 431 BC | Cephallenia is subdued without a fight, and the fleet returns | 2.30.2 | |
| 431 BC | Megara | Pericles invades Megarian territory with the entire Athenian army, the largest ever | 2.31.1 |
| 431 BC | A fort is built on the island of Atalanta off Opuntian Locris | 2.32.1 | |
| 431 BC – 430 BC | Astakos (Acarnania) | A Corinthian fleet of 40 ships restores Evarchus to Astacus | 2.33.1 |
| 431 BC – 430 BC | Athenae | A public funeral for the war dead, with Pericles' funeral oration (2.35-46) | 2.34.1 |
| 430 BC | The second Peloponnesian invasion of Attica | 2.47.2 | |
| 430 BC | Athenae | Plague breaks out in Athens right after the invasion | 2.47.3 |
| 430 BC | Peiraieus/Piraeus | The plague strikes Piraeus first, and a rumor spreads that the wells have been poisoned | 2.48.2 |
| 430 BC | Laureion | The Peloponnesian army plunders the coastal region as far as the silver mines of Laurium | 2.55.1 |
| 430 BC | Epidauros | An Athenian fleet of 100 ships (plus 50 from Chios and Lesbos) attacks Epidaurus but fails to take it | 2.56.4 |
| 430 BC | Troizen | They ravage the coasts of Troezen, Halieis and Hermione | 2.56.5 |
| 430 BC | Prasiai | They capture and destroy Prasiae in Laconia | 2.56.6 |
| 430 BC | Poteidaia/Kassandreia | Hagnon joins the attack on Potidaea but loses 1,050 of 4,000 men to the plague | 2.58.1 |
| 430 BC | Athenae | The Athenians blame Pericles and sue for peace; Pericles' speech (2.60-64) | 2.59.1 |
| 430 BC | Athenae | Pericles is fined, but soon elected general again | 2.65.3 |
| 430 BC | Zakythos/Zacynthus (settlement) | A Peloponnesian fleet of 100 ships attacks Zacynthus and plunders its land | 2.66.1 |
| 430 BC | Athenae | Spartan envoys and Aristeus, captured in Thrace, are executed in Athens without trial | 2.67.4 |
| 430 BC | Argos Amphilochikon | The Ambraciots attack Amphilochian Argos but fail to take it | 2.68.9 |
| 430 BC – 429 BC | Naupactus | Phormio stations 20 ships at Naupactus and blockades the Corinthian Gulf | 2.69.1 |
| 430 BC – 429 BC | Poteidaia/Kassandreia | Starved, Potidaea surrenders to Athens on terms | 2.70.1 |
| 429 BC | Plataea | Sparta attacks Plataea instead of Attica; the Plataeans appeal and are refused | 2.71.1 |
| 429 BC | Plataea | They build a palisade and begin raising a siege mound to the height of the wall (70 days and nights) | 2.75.1 |
| 429 BC | Plataea | They try to set the city on fire with brushwood, sulfur and pitch, but a downpour puts it out | 2.77.3 |
| 429 BC | Plataea | They build a double siege wall and leave a garrison, switching to a blockade (defenders: 400 Plataeans plus 80 Athenians) | 2.78.1 |
| 429 BC | Spartolos | The Athenian army is beaten at Spartolus by Chalcidian cavalry and light troops (430 men and three commanders killed) | 2.79.1 |
| 429 BC | Stratos | Cnemus' allied army marches on Stratus, the largest city of Acarnania | 2.81.2 |
| 429 BC | Stratos | The Stratians ambush and rout the Chaonians in the vanguard | 2.81.5 |
| 429 BC | Oiniadai | Cnemus withdraws to the Anapus River and returns by way of Oeniadae | 2.82.1 |
| 429 BC | Rhion | Phormio's 20 ships defeat 47 Corinthian ships (first naval battle) | 2.83.1 |
| 429 BC | Kydonia | The Athenian fleet wastes time in Crete plundering the territory of Cydonia | 2.85.6 |
| 429 BC | Rhion | 77 Peloponnesian ships anchor at Achaean Rhium while Phormio anchors at the opposite Rhium | 2.86.4 |
| 429 BC | Naupactus | Second naval battle off Naupactus: the Peloponnesians win at first, then are turned around | 2.90.1 |
| 429 BC | Panormos (settlement, port) | Athens counterattacks, captures six ships and chases to Panormus | 2.92.1 |
| 429 BC – 428 BC | Nisaia | Forty ships are launched from Nisaea in Megara, aiming at a surprise raid on Piraeus | 2.93.4 |
| 429 BC – 428 BC | Athenae | Beacons are lit and Athens panics; the next day it defends Piraeus and Salamis with all its forces | 2.94.1 |
| 429 BC – 428 BC | Salamis (island) | The Peloponnesians overrun Salamis and take the Boudoron fort and three ships | 2.94.3 |
| 429 BC – 428 BC | The Thracian king Sitalces sets out against Macedonia and Chalcidice | 2.95.1 | |
| 429 BC – 428 BC | Doberos | Sitalces' army assembles at Doberus in Paeonia | 2.98.2 |
| 429 BC – 428 BC | After 30 days (eight of them in Chalcidice) Sitalces withdraws | 2.101.6 | |
| 429 BC – 428 BC | Astakos (Acarnania) | Phormio lands at Astacus and campaigns into the Acarnanian interior | 2.102.1 |
| 429 BC – 428 BC | Athenae | In early spring Phormio returns to Athens with captured ships and prisoners | 2.103.1 |
| 428 BC | The third Peloponnesian invasion of Attica, when the grain was at its height | 3.1.1 | |
| 428 BC | Mytilene | All of Lesbos except Methymna breaks away from Athens | 3.2.1 |
| 428 BC | Mytilene | An Athenian fleet arrives and, after truce talks, halts for the time being | 3.4.1 |
| 428 BC | Olympia | A Mytilenean embassy at the Olympia assembly appeals to the Spartan alliance for aid (3.9-14) | 3.8.1 |
| 428 BC | Olympia | Sparta allies with Lesbos and decides to invade Attica | 3.15.1 |
| 428 BC | Athens launches 100 new ships and shows them off the Isthmus while touring the Peloponnesian coast | 3.16.1 | |
| 428 BC | Mytilene | Paches surrounds Mytilene with a wall, with 1,000 hoplites (early autumn) | 3.18.3 |
| 428 BC – 427 BC | Plataea | The starving Plataeans resolve to break out through the siege lines | 3.20.1 |
| 428 BC – 427 BC | Plataea | In a storm they break through the siege wall, with some casualties | 3.22.1 |
| 428 BC – 427 BC | Athenae | The escapees reach Athens via the mountain road past Erythrae and Hysiae | 3.24.2 |
| 428 BC – 427 BC | Mytilene | The Spartan Salaethus slips into Mytilene | 3.25.1 |
| 427 BC | Mytilene | When food runs out, Mytilene hands the city over to Paches | 3.28.1 |
| 427 BC | Embaton | The fleet reaches Embaton, hears of Mytilene's fall, and holds a council | 3.29.2 |
| 427 BC | Myonnesos Ins. | Alcidas executes most of the prisoners at Myonnesus | 3.32.1 |
| 427 BC | Ephesus/Arsinoe(ia) | Putting in at Ephesus, he releases the remaining prisoners after Samian envoys protest | 3.32.2 |
| 427 BC | Klaros | Spotted off Clarus by Athenian fast ships, he flees in haste | 3.33.1 |
| 427 BC | Colophon/Colophon ad Mare/Notion | At Notium, Paches tricks the Arcadian mercenary captain Hippias and seizes the city | 3.34.1 |
| 427 BC | Mytilene | Paches takes Pyrrha and Eresus and arrests Salaethus | 3.35.1 |
| 427 BC | Athenae | Athens resolves to put all adult men of Mytilene to death, then reverses itself and reopens the debate (speeches of Cleon and Diodotus) | 3.36.2 |
| 427 BC | Mytilene | Over 1,000 ringleaders are executed, the walls demolished, and the land divided into 3,000 cleruchy plots | 3.50.1 |
| 427 BC | Minoa (island) | Nicias takes Minoa, the island off Megara, and fortifies it | 3.51.1 |
| 427 BC | Plataea | Out of food, Plataea surrenders to the Spartan commander | 3.52.1 |
| 427 BC | Plataea | After a trial, 200 Plataeans and 25 Athenians are executed and the city is destroyed | 3.68.1 |
| 427 BC | Corcyra (settlement) | Oligarchs released as prisoners stir up a break with Athens, starting the civil war in Corcyra | 3.70.1 |
| 427 BC | Corcyra (settlement) | Nicostratus arrives with 12 ships and 500 Messenian hoplites and mediates a reconciliation | 3.75.1 |
| 427 BC | Corcyra (settlement) | Sixty Corcyraean ships sail out in disorder and fight the Peloponnesians (ending at sunset) | 3.77.1 |
| 427 BC | Leucas | Beacons announce 60 Athenian ships coming from Leucas, and the Peloponnesian fleet withdraws by night | 3.80.2 |
| 427 BC | Corcyra (settlement) | During the seven days Eurymedon stays, the Corcyraean people slaughter the oligarchs | 3.81.4 |
| 427 BC | Civil war spreads across Greece, turning language and morality upside down (reflection at 3.82-83) | 3.82.1 | |
| 427 BC | Rhegion/Regium | Twenty Athenian ships reach Rhegium and take part in the Sicilian war | 3.86.5 |
| 427 BC – 426 BC | Athenae | The plague returns and lasts over a year (4,400 hoplites and 300 cavalry die) | 3.87.1 |
| 427 BC – 426 BC | Lipara (island) | An attack on the Aeolian Islands (Lipara), pressing them by plundering farmland | 3.88.1 |
| 426 BC | A succession of earthquakes sends the Peloponnesian army, which had reached the Isthmus, back home | 3.89.1 | |
| 426 BC | Orobiai | A tidal wave from an earthquake sweeps over Orobiae in Euboea | 3.89.2 |
| 426 BC | Mylae | Laches attacks Mylae, which belongs to Messana, and forces its surrender | 3.90.2 |
| 426 BC | Melos (settlement) | Nicias attacks Melos with 60 ships (ravages the land, but Melos does not surrender) | 3.91.1 |
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