Samguk Sagi (History of the Three Kingdoms): a Standard history source. Covers 57 BC – AD 935, with 245 events in chronological order. Text license and provenance included.
| Type | Standard history |
|---|---|
| Viewpoint | Insider account |
| Years covered | 57 BC – AD 935 |
| Events | 245 events, 195 placed on the map |
| Author | 金富軾 |
| Original title | 三國史記 本紀 |
Regions: Korean Peninsula 140 · China 96
| Year | Place | Event | Passage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 57 BC | 경주시 | Pak Hyeokgeose ascended the throne at thirteen, took the title Geoseogan, and named the country Seorabeol. Tradition | 卷01 始祖赫居世居西干 即位條 |
| 37 BC | 경주시 | He built a capital fortress and named it Geumseong. Tradition | 卷01 始祖赫居世居西干 19年 |
| 37 BC | 환런 만족 자치현 | Jumong built a hut on the bank of the Biryu River and lived there, then drove off the Malgal. Tradition | 卷13 東明王 即位條 |
| 36 BC | 환런 만족 자치현 | Songyang, king of Biryu country, surrendered his country; the land was made Damul-do and Songyang was made its lord. Tradition | 卷13 東明王 2年 |
| 34 BC | 환런 만족 자치현 | He built walls and palaces. Tradition | 卷13 東明王 3年 |
| 32 BC | 경주시 | He built palaces within Geumseong. Tradition | 卷01 始祖赫居世居西干 26年 |
| 18 BC | 인천 | Biryu wanted to live by the sea and split off his people to go to Michuhol, where he lived. Tradition | 卷23 温祚王 即位條 |
| 18 BC | 서울 | Onjo made Wiryeseong on the south bank of the Han his capital, took ten ministers as his assistants, and named the country Sipje. Tradition | 卷23 温祚王 即位條 |
| 11 BC | 서울 | When three thousand Malgal troops surrounded Wiryeseong, the king closed the gates and did not go out; he pursued them at Daebu district and killed more than five hundred. Tradition | 卷23 温祚王 8年 |
| 6 BC | 서울 | Citing invasions by Nangnang and the Malgal and ill omens, the king set up a palisade below Hansan and moved the people of Wiryeseong. Tradition | 卷23 温祚王 13年 |
| 5 BC | 서울 | The king moved the capital to Hansan. Tradition | 卷23 温祚王 14年 |
| 2 BC | 서울 | Nangnang invaded and burned Wiryeseong. Tradition | 卷23 温祚王 17年 |
| AD 2 | 국내성 | The king moved the capital inland to Gungnae and built Wina-am fortress. Tradition | 卷13 瑠璃王 22年 |
| AD 4 | 경주시 | Troops from Nangnang came and surrounded Geumseong in many layers. Pending | 卷01 南解次次雄 1年 |
| AD 7 | Under pretext of a hunt, the king secretly attacked Mahan with troops and annexed it, leaving only the two fortresses of Wonsan and Geumhyeon. Tradition | 卷23 温祚王 26年 | |
| AD 8 | The two fortresses of Wonsan and Geumhyeon surrendered; the people were moved north of Hansan, and Mahan was destroyed. Tradition | 卷23 温祚王 27年 | |
| AD 14 | 경주시 | Nangnang, thinking the interior of Silla empty, hurried to attack Geumseong. Pending | 卷01 南解次次雄 11年 |
| AD 28 | 국내성 | When a governor of Liaodong of Han came with troops, he held Wina-am fortress firmly for several dozen days and sent carp to suggest there was water. Tradition | 卷14 大武神王 11年 |
| AD 32 | 평양시 | Hodong urged the king to raid Nangnang; the Jamyeonggo drum of Nangnang had been torn, so Goguryeo troops reached the walls and forced its surrender. Tradition | 卷14 大武神王 15年 |
| AD 37 | 평양시 | King Muhyul of Goguryeo raided and destroyed Nangnang; five thousand of its people surrendered to Silla. Tradition | 卷01 儒理尼師今 14年 |
| AD 37 | 평양시 | The king raided Nangnang and destroyed it. Tradition | 卷14 大武神王 20年 |
| AD 44 | 평양시 | Emperor Guangwu of Han crossed the sea and attacked Nangnang, making its land commanderies and districts; south of the Salsu River belonged to Han. Fiction | 卷14 大武神王 27年 |
| AD 49 | 지저우구 | He sent generals to raid Han's Beiping, Yuyang, Shanggu and Taiyuan. | 卷14 慕本王 2年 |
| AD 56 | 함흥 | He attacked Dongokjeo and made its land into towns; the borders extended to the eastern sea and, to the south, the Salsu River. Tradition | 卷15 太祖大王 4年 |
| AD 64 | Baekje attacked Wasan fortress and then struck Guyang fortress; the king repelled them with two thousand cavalry. Pending | 卷01 脫解尼師今 8年 | |
| AD 77 | 양산시 | Gilmun fought Gaya troops at the mouth of the Hwangsan crossing and killed more than a thousand. Tradition | 卷01 脫解尼師今 21年 |
| AD 98 | 훈춘시 | The king toured Chaeksong in the east, obtained a white deer in the western mountains, and carved his merit on a rock. Fiction | 卷15 太祖大王 46年 |
| AD 101 | 경주시 | A fortress was built and named Wolseong, and the king moved there to live. Tradition | 卷01 婆娑尼師今 22年 |
| AD 104 | 삼척시 | When Siljik rebelled, troops were sent to pacify it, and the remaining people were moved to the southern frontier. Tradition | 卷01 婆娑尼師今 25年 |
| AD 105 | 요동군 | The king sent generals to plunder six counties of Han's Liaodong, but was badly defeated by the governor Geng Kui (Gyeonggi). | 卷15 太祖大王 53年 |
| AD 115 | 양산시 | The king personally campaigned against Gaya; crossing the Hwangsan River he was surrounded by an ambush, broke out, and withdrew. Tradition | 卷01 祇摩尼師今 4年 |
| AD 121 | 요동군 | Suseong sent three thousand men to attack the two commanderies of Xuantu and Liaodong, burned their walls and killed more than two thousand. | 卷15 太祖大王 69年 |
| AD 121 | The king surrounded Xuantu fortress with more than ten thousand cavalry from Mahan and Yemaek, but was badly defeated by Buyeo's relief army. Tradition | 卷15 太祖大王 69年 | |
| AD 122 | 요동군 | The king invaded Mahan, Yemaek and Liaodong, but was defeated by troops sent from Buyeo. Tradition | 卷15 太祖大王 70年 |
| AD 132 | 북한산성 | He built Bukhansan fortress. Pending | 卷23 蓋婁王 5年 |
| AD 146 | 단둥시 | The king sent generals to raid Seoanpyeong county of Han's Liaodong, killed the governor of Daebang, and captured the wife and children of the governor of Nangnang. | 卷15 太祖大王 94年 |
| AD 185 | Gudo and Guhyehye were made the left and right lords and attacked Somun country; the origin of the names of these lords. Tradition | 卷02 伐休尼師今 2年 | |
| AD 191 | 국내성 | Jwaga-ryeo and others gathered followers and attacked the royal capital; the king mustered the troops of the capital region and put down the revolt. Tradition | 卷16 故國川王 13年 |
| AD 198 | 환도 | He built Hwando fortress. Tradition | 卷16 山上王 2年 |
| AD 209 | 환도 | The king moved the capital to Hwando. Tradition | 卷16 山上王 13年 |
| AD 217 | 훈춘시 | Ha Yo of the Pyeong province of Han led over a thousand households; he was accepted and settled at Chaeksong. Pending | 卷16 山上王 21年 |
| AD 231 | 김천시 | Ichan Uro became grand general, defeated Gammun country, and made its land a district. Tradition | 卷02 助賁尼師今 2年 |
| AD 232 | 경주시 | Wae suddenly came and surrounded Geumseong; the king fought in person and killed more than a thousand. Pending | 卷02 助賁尼師今 3年 |
| AD 236 | 영천 | Aeum, king of Golbeol, led his people and surrendered. Tradition | 卷02 助賁尼師今 7年 |
| AD 238 | 양평(襄平) | When Sima Yi of Wei attacked Gongsun Yuan, the king gave one thousand men under the chief clerk Daega to help. | 卷17 東川王 12年 |
| AD 242 | 단둥시 | The king sent generals to raid and break Seoanpyeong in Liaodong. | 卷17 東川王 16年 |
| AD 246 | 환런 만족 자치현 | When Guanqiu Jian, governor of Youzhou of Wei, invaded, the king fought with twenty thousand infantry and cavalry above the Biryu River and killed more than three thousand. | 卷17 東川王 20年 |
| AD 246 | 환도 | Guanqiu Jian took Hwando fortress and massacred its people; the king fled to Namokjeo. | 卷17 東川王 20年 |
| AD 247 | 평양시 | Hwando fortress suffered disaster and could no longer be the capital; they built Pyongyang fortress and moved the people, the ancestral temple and the altars of soil and grain there. Tradition | 卷17 東川王 21年 |
| AD 261 | 대구 | Dalbeol fortress was built, and the nama Geukjong was made its lord. Tradition | 卷02 沾解尼師今 15年 |
| AD 293 | 푸순현 | When Murong Hui invaded, the king tried to flee to Sincheng, but was overrun by the cavalry of Go Noja, a retainer of Sincheng. | 卷17 烽上王 2年 |
| AD 311 | 단둥시 | He sent a general to attack Seoanpyeong in Liaodong and seized it. Tradition | 卷17 美川王 12年 |
| AD 313 | 평양시 | He attacked Nangnang commandery and captured more than two thousand men and women. | 卷17 美川王 14年 |
| AD 314 | He attacked Daebang commandery to the south. | 卷17 美川王 15年 | |
| AD 342 | 환도 | He repaired Hwando fortress and built Gungnae fortress. Tradition | 卷18 故國原王 12年 |
| AD 342 | 환도 | The army of Murong Huang, king of Yan, entered by the southern road and occupied Hwando; it dug up the tomb of King Micheon, burned the palaces and left the fortress empty. | 卷18 故國原王 12年 |
| AD 343 | 평양시 | The king moved to Hwangseong east of Pyongyang and lived there. Tradition | 卷18 故國原王 13年 |
| AD 346 | 경주시 | Wae troops plundered Pungdo and besieged Geumseong, attacking hard; Gangse pursued and drove them back. Pending | 卷02 訖解尼師今 37年 |
| AD 364 | 경주시 | When the Wae came in great numbers, straw figures were set up below Tohamsan and, with a hidden force, they were struck down in a great victory. Tradition | 卷03 奈勿尼師今 9年 |
| AD 369 | The king attacked Baekje with twenty thousand men but was defeated at Chiyang. Tradition | 卷18 故國原王 39年 | |
| AD 369 | When the Goguryeo king Sayu was stationed at Chiyang, the crown prince attacked and killed more than five thousand. Tradition | 卷24 近肖古王 24年 | |
| AD 371 | 평양시 | The king of Baekje attacked Pyongyang fortress with thirty thousand men; the king met them but was struck by an arrow and died on the twenty-third day of that month. Tradition | 卷18 故國原王 41年 |
| AD 371 | 평양시 | The king and the crown prince attacked Goguryeo's Pyongyang fortress with thirty thousand elite troops; Goguryeo king Sayu fought hard, was struck by an arrow and died, and they withdrew. Tradition | 卷24 近肖古王 26年 |
| AD 371 | 서울 | Baekje moved its capital to Hansan. Tradition | 卷24 近肖古王 26年 |
| AD 375 | Goguryeo attacked and took Sugok fortress in the north. The king meant to retaliate but could not because of a famine. Tradition | 卷24 近肖古王 30年 | |
| AD 377 | 평양시 | Baekje attacked Pyongyang fortress with thirty thousand troops. Tradition | 卷18 小獸林王 7年 |
| AD 377 | 평양시 | The king attacked Goguryeo's Pyongyang fortress with thirty thousand men. Tradition | 卷24 近仇首王 3年 |
| AD 384 | 서울 | When the monk Malananta came from Jin, the king received him in the palace and honored him with courtesy. Tradition | 卷24 枕流王 即位條 |
| AD 385 | 요동군 | The king raided Liaodong with forty thousand men, took Liaodong and Xuantu, captured ten thousand people and returned. In winter Yan retook them. | 卷18 故國壤王 2年 |
| AD 385 | 서울 | A temple was founded in Hansan and ten monks were ordained. Tradition | 卷24 枕流王 2年 |
| AD 391 | King Gwanggaeto attacked Baekje's Gwanmi fortress for twenty days and took it. | 卷18 廣開土王 即位條 | |
| AD 392 | 경주시 | Because Goguryeo was strong, Silseong was sent to Goguryeo as a hostage. | 卷03 奈勿尼師今 37年 |
| AD 392 | 평양시 | Nine temples were founded at Pyongyang. Tradition | 卷18 廣開土王 2年 |
| AD 392 | Goguryeo attacked and took Gwanmi fortress, and many villages north of the Han River went over to Goguryeo. | 卷25 辰斯王 8年 | |
| AD 393 | 경주시 | The Wae besieged Geumseong for five days; the king shut the gates and held out, then pursued from Doksan and defeated them. Tradition | 卷03 奈勿尼師今 38年 |
| AD 394 | The king struck the Baekje army hard on the bank of the Paesu River, killing more than eight thousand. | 卷18 廣開土王 4年 | |
| AD 395 | 삼척시 | Malgal invaded the northern frontier; troops went out and crushed them on the plain of Siljik. Tradition | 卷03 奈勿尼師今 40年 |
| AD 395 | By royal order Jinmu attacked Goguryeo, but Damdeok blocked them at the bank of the Paesu River, and eight thousand Baekje troops died. | 卷25 阿莘王 4年 | |
| AD 399 | 푸순현 | Yan attacked Goguryeo and took the fortresses of Sincheng and Namso, expanding its territory by more than seven hundred li. | 卷18 廣開土王 9年 |
| AD 404 | 랴오양현 | The king of Yan, Murong Xi, attacked Liaodong fortress, but the city was prepared and he could not win, so he withdrew. | 卷18 廣開土王 14年 |
| AD 405 | 경주 명활성 | The Wae attacked Myeongwol fortress without winning and withdrew; the king met them south of Doksan. | 卷03 實聖尼師今 4年 |
| AD 427 | 평양시 | King Jangsu moved the capital to Pyongyang. | 卷18 長壽王 15年 |
| AD 431 | 경주 명활성 | The Wae invaded the eastern frontier and besieged Myeongwol, but withdrew without achieving anything. | 卷03 訥祇麻立干 15年 |
| AD 436 | 차오양현 | The king sent Galro and Maenggwang to bring the king of Northern Yan from Helong. | 卷18 長壽王 24年 |
| AD 438 | 가이저우시 | When Feng Hong, king of Northern Yan, reached Liaodong, he was placed at Pingguo, then moved to Beifeng, and was finally killed. | 卷18 長壽王 26年 |
| AD 444 | 경주시 | The Wae besieged Geumseong for ten days; the king pursued but was defeated east of Doksan, and more than half of the officers and soldiers died. | 卷03 訥祇麻立干 28年 |
| AD 450 | 강릉시 | Hasul castle lord Samjik ambushed and killed a Goguryeo frontier commander hunting on the Siljik plain, and Goguryeo then invaded the western frontier. | 卷03 訥祇麻立干 34年 |
| AD 459 | 경주시 | The Wae attacked the eastern frontier with more than a hundred warships and besieged Wolseong; the king defended the fortress, then sallied out and defeated them. | 卷03 慈悲麻立干 2年 |
| AD 468 | 삼척시 | Goguryeo, together with Malgal, attacked Siljik fortress in the north. | 卷03 慈悲麻立干 11年 |
| AD 468 | 삼척시 | The king took the Silla fortress of Siljik-ju with ten thousand Malgal troops. | 卷18 長壽王 56年 |
| AD 474 | 서울 | King Geollyeon of Goguryeo attacked and took Baekje, and King Yeogyeong of Baekje suffered; Silla sent relief troops, but they were late. | 卷03 慈悲麻立干 17年 |
| AD 475 | 경주 명활성 | The king moved to Myeongwol fortress and lived there. | 卷03 慈悲麻立干 18年 |
| AD 475 | 서울 | The king took Hanseong, the capital of Baekje, with thirty thousand troops and killed King Gaero, Buyeo Gyeong. | 卷18 長壽王 63年 |
| AD 475 | 서울 | Goguryeo general Geollu bound King Gaero and sent him to be killed below Adan fortress. | 卷25 蓋鹵王 21年 |
| AD 475 | 공주시 | King Munju moved the capital to Ungjin. | 卷26 文周王 即位條 |
| AD 498 | 광주광역시 | The king went on a campaign because Tamna did not pay tribute; when he reached Mujin-ju, Tamna sent envoys to beg, and he stopped. | 卷26 東城王 20年 |
| AD 501 | 부여 청산성 | While hunting in the eastern plain of Sabi, the king was stabbed by a man sent by Baek Ga and died in the twelfth month. | 卷26 東城王 23年 |
| AD 505 | 삼척시 | Siljik-ju was established and Isabu was made its lord. | 卷04 智證麻立干 6年 |
| AD 507 | 서울 | The Goguryeo general Goro, with Malgal troops, camped under Hoengak to attack the Baekje capital Hanseong, but Baekje met them and they withdrew. | 卷19 文咨明王 16年 |
| AD 512 | Isabu loaded wooden lions onto warships, went to the coast of Usan country, intimidated them, and forced them to surrender. | 卷04 智證麻立干 13年 | |
| AD 523 | 서울 | The king went to Hanseong and conscripted people fifteen years and older from the districts north of the Han to build Ssanghyeon fortress. | 卷26 武寧王 23年 |
| AD 526 | 공주시 | The Ungjin fortress was repaired and a plan for defense was set. | 卷26 聖王 4年 |
| AD 529 | Goguryeo king Heungan seized the northern fortress of Hyeolseong; Jwapyeong Yeonmo with thirty thousand men tried to block him at the Ogok plain but could not win. | 卷26 聖王 7年 | |
| AD 532 | 김해시 | Kim Guhae, lord of Geumgwan Gaya, surrendered with his queen, three sons and the country's treasures. | 卷04 法興王 19年 |
| AD 538 | 부여 청산성 | King Seong moved the capital to Sabi and named the country Nam Buyeo. | 卷26 聖王 16年 |
| AD 549 | 흥륜사지 | When an envoy from Liang brought the monk Gakdeok, who came to study, and sarira relics, the king received them on the road in front of Heungnyun temple. | 卷04 眞興王 10年 |
| AD 550 | 금현성 | When Goguryeo took Geumhyeon fortress, Isabu was ordered to retake two fortresses, rebuilt them, and stationed a thousand armored men to hold them. | 卷04 眞興王 11年 |
| AD 550 | The king gave ten thousand men to General Dalgi and took Goguryeo's Dosal fortress. | 卷26 聖王 28年 | |
| AD 551 | Geochilbu and others attacked Goguryeo, rode the momentum, and took ten districts. | 卷04 眞興王 12年 | |
| AD 551 | 푸순현 | The Turks surrounded Sincheng but could not win; they moved to attack Baegam fortress, and General Go Heul held them off with ten thousand men. | 卷19 陽原王 7年 |
| AD 552 | 평양시 | He built Jangan fortress. | 卷19 陽原王 8年 |
| AD 553 | 경주시 | When a yellow dragon appeared as the king was about to build a new palace east of Wolseong, he changed it into a temple and named it Hwangnyongsa. | 卷04 眞興王 14年 |
| AD 554 | King Myeongnong of Baekje attacked Gwansan fortress and was killed by Dogan and others in Silla dress; 29,600 Baekje troops died. | 卷04 眞興王 15年 | |
| AD 554 | The king, intending to attack Silla, went by night with fifty elite horsemen to Gucheon; fighting an ambush, he was killed by rebel soldiers. | 卷26 聖王 32年 | |
| AD 555 | 북한산성 | The king toured Bukhansan and widened and fixed the borders. | 卷04 眞興王 16年 |
| AD 562 | 고령 주산성 | When Gaya rebelled, Isabu and Sadaham attacked and forced them all to surrender. | 卷04 眞興王 23年 |
| AD 586 | 평양시 | He moved the capital to Jangan fortress. | 卷19 平原王 28年 |
| AD 598 | 차오양현 | The king led more than ten thousand Malgal troops to raid Liaoxi, but was driven back by Wei Chong, governor of Yingzhou. Emperor Wen of Sui sent three hundred thousand men to invade. | 卷20 嬰陽王 9年 |
| AD 600 | 왕흥사 | Wangheungsa temple was founded and thirty monks were ordained. | 卷27 法王 2年 |
| AD 602 | 남원시 | King Mu besieged Silla's Amaksan fortress but was defeated by Silla cavalry; when Silla built four fortresses including Sota, Haesu and others attacked with forty thousand and were defeated. | 卷27 武王 3年 |
| AD 603 | 북한산성 | When Goguryeo invaded Bukhansan fortress, the king personally defended it with ten thousand troops. | 卷04 眞平王 25年 |
| AD 603 | 북한산성 | General Go Seung attacked Bukhansan fortress of Silla but withdrew because of the response of its garrison. | 卷20 嬰陽王 14年 |
| AD 611 | King Mu besieged Silla's Gajam fortress, killed its lord Chandeok and destroyed the fortress. | 卷27 武王 12年 | |
| AD 612 | 랴오양현 | The Sui navy crossed the Yo River, rode the momentum and besieged Liaodong fortress; the city held firm and did not fall. | 卷20 嬰陽王 23年 |
| AD 612 | 평양시 | Lai Huer, with the Sui navy, entered the Paesu River and came within sixty li of Pyongyang, where he defeated the Goguryeo forces. | 卷20 嬰陽王 23年 |
| AD 612 | 평양시 | Lai Huer, pressing his advantage, entered the city to plunder, was badly defeated by an ambush, and only a few thousand managed to return. | 卷20 嬰陽王 23年 |
| AD 612 | When the Sui navy was halfway across the Salsu, Goguryeo troops attacked its rear and it collapsed; in one day and night they fled to the Amnok River. Of 305,000 men, 2,700 returned. | 卷20 嬰陽王 23年 | |
| AD 613 | 랴오양현 | Emperor Yang of Sui attacked Liaodong fortress for more than twenty days but could not take it; on news of Yang Xuangan's rebellion, he withdrew his troops. | 卷20 嬰陽王 24年 |
| AD 614 | 다롄시 | Lai Huer reached Bisa fortress and defeated Goguryeo troops; as he was about to march on Pyongyang, the king asked for surrender. | 卷20 嬰陽王 25年 |
| AD 621 | 장안 | The king sent an envoy to Tang and offered local products as tribute. | 卷04 眞平王 43年 |
| AD 627 | 공주시 | The king raised a large army to take back land taken by Silla, stationed at Ungjin, and Silla reported the situation to the Tang. | 卷27 武王 28年 |
| AD 629 | Yongchun, Seohyeon and Yusin attacked Goguryeo's Nangbi fortress and, after killing more than five thousand, forced its surrender. | 卷04 眞平王 51年 | |
| AD 630 | 부여 청산성 | The palace at Sabi was repaired again. | 卷27 武王 31年 |
| AD 631 | The king built a wall of more than a thousand li from the Buyeo fortress in the northeast to the sea in the southwest; it was completed in sixteen years. | 卷20 榮留王 14年 | |
| AD 634 | 왕흥사 | Wangheungsa temple was completed; since the temple stood by the water, the king went by boat to offer incense. | 卷27 武王 35年 |
| AD 634 | 부여 청산성 | A pond was dug south of the palace, water was drawn in from more than twenty li away, and an island was built in the middle of the pond. | 卷27 武王 35年 |
| AD 636 | King Mu had General Useo lead five hundred armored men to raid Silla's Doksan fortress, but he was captured by Alcheon. | 卷27 武王 37年 | |
| AD 638 | 칠중성 | Alcheon fought Goguryeo troops outside Chiljung fortress, won, and killed or captured many. | 卷05 善德王 7年 |
| AD 642 | 합천 | Baekje general Yunchung attacked and took Daeya fortress, killing the governor Pumseok and others. | 卷05 善德王 11年 |
| AD 642 | 평양시 | To avenge the defeat at Daeya, Kim Chunchu was sent to Goguryeo to ask for troops; Goguryeo detained him. | 卷05 善德王 11年 |
| AD 642 | 평양시 | Yeon Gaesomun killed King Yeongnyu and set up King Bojang. | 卷21 寶藏王上 即位條 |
| AD 643 | 장안 | An envoy was sent to Tang to report the invasions by Goguryeo and Baekje and to ask for relief troops. | 卷05 善德王 12年 |
| AD 643 | 수원 화성 | The king tried to make peace with Goguryeo and take Silla's Danghang fortress to cut off the Tang route, but stopped when Silla asked the Tang for help. | 卷28 義慈王 3年 |
| AD 644 | Kim Yusin, as supreme general, attacked Baekje, won a great victory, and took seven fortresses. | 卷05 善德王 13年 | |
| AD 645 | When Tang Taizong campaigned against Goguryeo, the king sent thirty thousand troops to help; Baekje took seven western fortresses in the meantime. | 卷05 善德王 14年 | |
| AD 645 | 다롄시 | Zhang Liang of Tang crossed the sea with a navy, raided and took Bisa fortress, capturing eight thousand men. | 卷21 寶藏王上 4年 |
| AD 645 | 랴오양현 | Li Shiji attacked Liaodong fortress day and night for twelve days; Emperor Taizong of Tang joined and took it, making it Yozhou. | 卷21 寶藏王上 4年 |
| AD 645 | 하이청시 | Emperor Taizong of Tang reached Ansi fortress and began the attack. | 卷21 寶藏王上 4年 |
| AD 645 | 하이청시 | The northern yoksal Go Yeonsu and the southern yoksal Go Hyejin came to relieve Ansi with 150,000 Goguryeo and Malgal troops, but were badly defeated and surrendered. | 卷21 寶藏王上 4年 |
| AD 645 | 하이청시 | Emperor Taizong of Tang could not finally take Ansi fortress; as the cold came and provisions ran out, he ordered the withdrawal and gave silk to the castle lord. | 卷21 寶藏王上 4年 |
| AD 647 | 경주시 | Bidam and Yeomjong rebelled, objecting to the queen's rule, but could not win. | 卷05 善德王 16年 |
| AD 647 | Tang generals Niu Jinda and Li Haian entered Goguryeo, fought more than a hundred battles, took Seokseong fortress and reached below Jeokri fortress. | 卷22 寶藏王下 6年 | |
| AD 648 | 장안 | Kim Chunchu and his son Munwang went to Tang and secured Taizong's promise to send troops. | 卷05 眞德王 2年 |
| AD 648 | 단둥시 | Tang's Seol Manchul entered the Amnok by sea and camped south of Bakjak fortress; the castle lord So Busun met him with more than ten thousand men. | 卷22 寶藏王下 7年 |
| AD 650 | 장안 | King Jindeok wove a five-character Taiping ode on silk and sent it to the Tang emperor through Beopmin. | 卷05 眞德王 4年 |
| AD 655 | Goguryeo, allied with Baekje and Malgal, seized thirty-three northern border fortresses from Silla and asked the Tang for relief. | 卷05 武烈王 2年 | |
| AD 657 | Baekje sent generals to attack Silla's two fortresses of Doksan and Dongjam. | 卷28 義慈王 17年 | |
| AD 658 | 강릉시 | Hasul bordered Malgal and felt insecure, so it abolished the gyeong, made it a province and established a governor. | 卷05 武烈王 5年 |
| AD 660 | Crown Prince Beopmin, with a hundred warships, welcomed Su Dingfang at Deokmul Island. | 卷05 武烈王 7年 | |
| AD 660 | 논산시 | Kim Yusin and others reached the plain of Hwangsan, where Gyebaek of Baekje set up three camps on rough ground to oppose them. They fought four times and were at a disadvantage, but the valor of Gwanchang and others brought a great victory. | 卷05 武烈王 7年 |
| AD 660 | 부여 청산성 | Nangjang Yu Inwon stayed at Sabi fortress with ten thousand men to guard it; Silla's prince Intae came again with seven thousand to help. | 卷05 武烈王 7年 |
| AD 660 | 부여 청산성 | The Tang army, riding the momentum, approached the capital; the king and the crown prince fled north, and Su Dingfang surrounded the fortress. | 卷28 義慈王 20年 |
| AD 660 | 부여 청산성 | King Uija, Crown Prince Hyo and the many fortresses surrendered; eighty-eight royals and ministers and 12,807 commoners were sent to Chang'an. | 卷28 義慈王 20年 |
| AD 660 | Bokshin, nephew of King Mu, and the monk Dochim rebelled at Juryu fortress and set up Buyeo Pung, who had been a hostage in Wa, as king. | 卷28 義慈王 20年 | |
| AD 661 | 북한산성 | The joint army of Goguryeo and Malgal failed to take Suncheon fortress and moved to attack Bukhansan fortress; its lord Dongtacheon held on for more than twenty days. | 卷05 武烈王 8年 |
| AD 661 | King Munmu advanced, surrounded Ongsan fortress, burned its great palisade and forced its surrender. | 卷06 文武王 1年 | |
| AD 661 | 평양시 | Su Dingfang broke the Goguryeo troops at the Paegang, took Maeup Mountain and surrounded Pyongyang fortress. | 卷22 寶藏王下 10年 |
| AD 661 | 부여 청산성 | The northwest rose in response; leading troops, he surrounded Yu Inwon in the capital. | 卷28 義慈王 20年 |
| AD 661 | Bokshin and the others lifted the siege of the capital and withdrew to Imjon fortress to hold it. | 卷28 義慈王 20年 | |
| AD 662 | 평양시 | Kim Yusin and others loaded more than two thousand carts with rice and millet and sent provisions to the Tang army at Pyongyang. | 卷06 文武王 2年 |
| AD 662 | 제주시 | Dodong Eumnyul, lord of Tamna, came to submit and became a vassal state. | 卷06 文武王 2年 |
| AD 662 | 평양시 | Su Dingfang surrounded Pyongyang but withdrew because of heavy snow. | 卷22 寶藏王下 21年 |
| AD 662 | 공주시 | Yu Inwon and Yu Inkwi broke Bokshin's remaining forces east of Ungjin and took Jira fortress and others. | 卷28 義慈王 20年 |
| AD 663 | 경주시 | The Tang made Silla the Gyerim Great Protectorate and named King Munmu Grand Commander of Gyerim. | 卷06 文武王 3年 |
| AD 663 | The king and twenty-eight generals, including Kim Yusin, attacked Duryungyun and Juryu fortresses with the Tang army and took them all; Buyeo Pung fled. | 卷06 文武王 3年 | |
| AD 663 | The Tang and Silla navies fought the Wae forces four times at the mouth of the Baekgang and won every battle, burning four hundred ships. | 卷28 義慈王 20年 | |
| AD 664 | 공주시 | Kim Inmun and Cheonjon concluded an alliance at Ungjin with the Tang envoy Liu Renyuan and Buyeo Yung of Baekje. | 卷06 文武王 4年 |
| AD 665 | 공주시 | The king, Liu Renyuan and Buyeo Yung swore an oath at Chwiri Mountain in Ungjin, slaughtering a white horse. | 卷06 文武王 5年 |
| AD 666 | 국내성 | Yeon Namsaeng, pursued by his younger brothers Namgeon and Namsan, took refuge in Gungnae fortress and sent his son Heonseong to Tang to ask for help. | 卷22 寶藏王下 25年 |
| AD 667 | 서울 | The king left the border with Grand Gakgan Kim Yusin and thirty generals, reached Hanseong-jeong and waited for the Tang commander Li Ji. | 卷06 文武王 7年 |
| AD 667 | 푸순현 | Li Ji took Sincheng, the western key fortress of Goguryeo, and placed Qibi Heli to hold it. | 卷22 寶藏王下 26年 |
| AD 668 | 수원 화성 | Liu Rengui, carrying the imperial edict, reached Dangham Port, and the king sent Kim Inmun to welcome him with ceremony. | 卷06 文武王 8年 |
| AD 668 | 평양시 | When Silla's army surrounded Pyongyang together with the great Tang army, the king of Goguryeo sent Namsan to ask for surrender. | 卷06 文武王 8年 |
| AD 668 | 평양시 | Li Ji took Pyongyang. | 卷22 寶藏王下 27年 |
| AD 668 | 평양시 | King Bojang had Cheon Namsan lead ninety-eight chiefs bearing white banners to surrender to Yi Jeok. | 卷22 寶藏王下 27年 |
| AD 668 | 평양시 | Li Ji went home; Goguryeo was divided into nine protectorates and forty-two prefectures, and the Andong Protectorate-General was set up at Pyongyang. | 卷22 寶藏王下 27年 |
| AD 670 | Seol Oyu of Silla and Go Yeonmu of Goguryeo each led ten thousand elite troops across the Yalu, reached Okgol and defeated the Malgal army. | 卷06 文武王 10年 | |
| AD 670 | The king suspected Baekje of rebellion, raised troops, took sixty-three fortresses and moved the people inland. | 卷06 文武王 10年 | |
| AD 671 | 공주시 | Silla attacked Baekje and fought south of Ungjin. | 卷07 文武王 11年 |
| AD 671 | 부여 석성산성 | Jukji and others trampled the rice of Garim fortress of Baekje and fought the Tang army at Seokseong, killing more than five thousand. | 卷07 文武王 11年 |
| AD 671 | 부여 청산성 | Sobuli-ju was established and Achan Jinwang was made its governor. | 卷07 文武王 11年 |
| AD 671 | 평양시 | Tang general Gao Kan and others arrived at Pyongyang with forty thousand auxiliary troops. | 卷07 文武王 11年 |
| AD 671 | 하이청시 | Gao Kan of Tang defeated the Goguryeo refugees at Ansi fortress. | 卷22 寶藏王下 2年 |
| AD 672 | Silla troops faced the Goguryeo army near Baeksu fortress and killed several thousand, then were defeated by the Tang army at Seokmun. | 卷07 文武王 12年 | |
| AD 673 | The Tang army invaded the northern border together with Malgal and Khitan troops, but Silla defeated them in nine battles, killing more than two thousand. | 卷07 文武王 13年 | |
| AD 674 | 장안 | After Silla took in Goguryeo refugees and occupied Baekje's land, Gaozong stripped King Munmu of his titles and set up Kim Inmun as king of Silla. | 卷07 文武王 14年 |
| AD 675 | 칠중성 | Liu Rengui defeated the Silla army at Chiljung fortress. | 卷07 文武王 15年 |
| AD 675 | When Li Jinxing stationed two hundred thousand men at Maeso fortress, Silla's army drove them out and captured more than thirty thousand horses. | 卷07 文武王 15年 | |
| AD 675 | 칠중성 | Tang troops with Khitan and Malgal besieged Chiljung fortress but could not take it. | 卷07 文武王 15年 |
| AD 676 | Si Deuk, leading naval troops, lost to Xue Rengui at Gibeol Port in Sobuli-ju, but afterwards won twenty-two battles and killed more than four thousand. | 卷07 文武王 16年 |
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