World map in AD 1579 — territory by country

Frame AD 1579 — world borders from AD 1579 to AD 1581. 101 countries have territory in this frame, and the largest is Spanish Empire (≈ 4.52 million km²).

Countries with territory in this frame (101, largest first)

RankCountryArea
1Spanish Empire≈ 4.52 million km²
2Ottoman Empire≈ 3.87 million km²
3Ming dynasty≈ 3.66 million km²
4Tsardom of Russia≈ 3.21 million km²
5Khanate of Sibir≈ 2.82 million km²
6Tumed≈ 2.62 million km²
7Safavid dynasty≈ 2.58 million km²
8Kazakh Khanate≈ 2.56 million km²
9Golden Horde≈ 1.97 million km²
10Mughal Empire≈ 1.96 million km²
11Tibet≈ 1.55 million km²
12First Toungoo Empire≈ 1.48 million km²
13Moghulistan≈ 939 thousand km²
14Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth≈ 777 thousand km²
15Spain≈ 693 thousand km²
16Sweden≈ 678 thousand km²
17Songhai Empire≈ 666 thousand km²
18Funj Sultanate≈ 630 thousand km²
19Denmark–Norway≈ 616 thousand km²
20Ethiopian Empire≈ 524 thousand km²
21Mongol khanate≈ 499 thousand km²
22Khanate of Bukhara≈ 430 thousand km²
23Kingdom of France≈ 394 thousand km²
24Saadi Sultanate≈ 384 thousand km²
25Portuguese Empire≈ 363 thousand km²
26Habsburg monarchy≈ 352 thousand km²
27Nogai Horde≈ 347 thousand km²
28Kanem–Bornu Empire≈ 339 thousand km²
29Sengoku period≈ 324 thousand km²
30Holy Roman Empire≈ 296 thousand km²
31Khmer Empire≈ 274 thousand km²
32Kingdom of England≈ 249 thousand km²
33Bijapur Sultanate≈ 247 thousand km²
34Joseon≈ 235 thousand km²
35Sultanate of Brunei (1368–1888)≈ 231 thousand km²
36Johor Sultanate≈ 208 thousand km²
37Kingdom of Portugal≈ 171 thousand km²
38Ahmadnagar Sultanate≈ 153 thousand km²
39Kashmir Sultanate≈ 152 thousand km²
40Moghulistan≈ 140 thousand km²
41Kingdom of Kongo≈ 132 thousand km²
42Mali Empire≈ 127 thousand km²
43Khanate of Khiva≈ 125 thousand km²
44Golconda Sultanate≈ 114 thousand km²
45Sultanate of Maguindanao≈ 106 thousand km²
46Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)≈ 101 thousand km²
47Kingdom of Scotland≈ 92 thousand km²
48Nguyễn lords≈ 90 thousand km²
49Crimean Khanate≈ 86 thousand km²
50Banten Sultanate≈ 85 thousand km²
51Moldavia≈ 82 thousand km²
52Kingdom of Mrauk U≈ 77 thousand km²
53Palembang Sultanate≈ 75 thousand km²
54Wallachia≈ 74 thousand km²
55House of Bourbon≈ 74 thousand km²
56Haudenosaunee≈ 72 thousand km²
57Mạc dynasty≈ 68 thousand km²
58Malacca Sultanate≈ 66 thousand km²
59Don Cossacks≈ 64 thousand km²
60Aceh Sultanate≈ 60 thousand km²
61Republic of Venice≈ 50 thousand km²
62Portuguese Ceylon≈ 50 thousand km²
63Madurai Nayak dynasty≈ 48 thousand km²
64Trịnh lords≈ 46 thousand km²
65Lontara script≈ 45 thousand km²
66Margraviate of Brandenburg≈ 44 thousand km²
67Switzerland≈ 44 thousand km²
68Papal States≈ 41 thousand km²
69Sultanate of Banjar≈ 39 thousand km²
70Sur Empire≈ 39 thousand km²
71Union of Utrecht≈ 39 thousand km²
72Duchy of Prussia≈ 39 thousand km²
73Portuguese Empire≈ 38 thousand km²
74House of Savoy≈ 38 thousand km²
75Portuguese Africa≈ 36 thousand km²
76Duchy of Bavaria≈ 35 thousand km²
77Itza people≈ 33 thousand km²
78Bidar Sultanate≈ 32 thousand km²
79Sultanate of Cirebon≈ 31 thousand km²
80Blambangan Kingdom≈ 28 thousand km²
81Electorate of Saxony≈ 26 thousand km²
82Sultan of Perak≈ 24 thousand km²
83Republic of Florence≈ 20 thousand km²
84Kingdom of Mysore≈ 18 thousand km²
85Duchy of Lorraine≈ 17 thousand km²
86Electorate of Trier≈ 17 thousand km²
87Republic of Genoa≈ 16 thousand km²
88Thanjavur Nayak kingdom≈ 15 thousand km²
89Kedah Sultanate≈ 13 thousand km²
90Patani Kingdom≈ 12 thousand km²
91Jaffna kingdom≈ 12 thousand km²
92Champa≈ 7,917 km²
93Bali Kingdom≈ 7,719 km²
94Maynila (historical polity)≈ 4,392 km²
95Sultanate of Sulu≈ 3,844 km²
96Sultanate of Gowa≈ 2,613 km²
97Comtat Venaissin≈ 2,319 km²
98Sultan≈ 2,155 km²
99Republic of Ragusa≈ 1,540 km²
100Kathmandu≈ 661 km²
101County of Urgell≈ 309 km²

Map of this frame (only countries over 400,000 km², simplified)

Spanish EmpireOttoman EmpireMing dynastyTsardom of RussiaKhanate of SibirTumedSafavid dynastyKazakh KhanateGolden HordeMughal EmpireTibetFirst Toungoo EmpireMoghulistanPolish–Lithuanian CommonwealthSpainSwedenSonghai EmpireFunj SultanateDenmark–NorwayEthiopian EmpireMongol khanateKhanate of Bukhara

New countries in this frame (1)

Union of Utrecht

Countries that disappeared in this frame (10)

Lan Xang · Kingdom of Kartli · Sunda Kingdom · Adal Sultanate · Berar Sultanate · Kingdom of Kakheti · Principality of Mingrelia · Kingdom of Imereti · Principality of Abkhazia · Principality of Guria

Directions of expansion (2)

These are cases where one country’s land grew into another country’s former land (not actual routes of advance).

The world in AD 1579

26 events from the sources that fall in this frame, grouped by region.

West Asia (1)

Sub-Saharan Africa (1)

Eastern Europe & Russia (24)

More on the map (+14)

Changes of power ◆

← Previous frame AD 1572 · Next frame AD 1582 →

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