“First Toungoo Empire” — appears in this map’s data from AD 1502 to 1756. Its territory was largest in AD 1579 – 1587, at ≈ 1.48 million km².
| Period | Area |
|---|---|
| AD 1502 – 1528 | ≈ 59 thousand km² |
| AD 1529 – 1539 | ≈ 59 thousand km² |
| AD 1540 – 1546 | ≈ 108 thousand km² |
| AD 1547 – 1551 | ≈ 237 thousand km² |
| AD 1552 – 1555 | ≈ 190 thousand km² |
| AD 1556 – 1563 | ≈ 273 thousand km² |
| AD 1564 – 1571 | ≈ 759 thousand km² |
| AD 1572 – 1578 | ≈ 1.12 million km² |
| AD 1579 – 1587 | ≈ 1.48 million km² |
| AD 1588 – 1594 | ≈ 704 thousand km² |
| AD 1595 – 1599 | ≈ 654 thousand km² |
| AD 1600 – 1618 | ≈ 400 thousand km² |
| AD 1619 – 1652 | ≈ 521 thousand km² |
| AD 1653 – 1658 | ≈ 633 thousand km² |
| AD 1659 – 1661 | ≈ 633 thousand km² |
| AD 1662 – 1669 | ≈ 595 thousand km² |
| AD 1670 – 1682 | ≈ 634 thousand km² |
| AD 1683 – 1733 | ≈ 634 thousand km² |
| AD 1734 – 1737 | ≈ 581 thousand km² |
| AD 1738 – 1740 | ≈ 470 thousand km² |
| AD 1741 – 1751 | ≈ 352 thousand km² |
| AD 1752 – 1756 | ≈ 334 thousand km² |
Outline of the territory in AD 1579 – 1587 (map drawing). Neighbouring countries are not drawn.
For each frame in which borders change: this country’s territory and its rank by area among the countries that have territory in that frame.
| Frame | Area | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| AD 1502 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 80 of 129 |
| AD 1507 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 77 of 125 |
| AD 1512 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 76 of 124 |
| AD 1516 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 76 of 123 |
| AD 1519 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 72 of 123 |
| AD 1521 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 72 of 119 |
| AD 1526 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 72 of 121 |
| AD 1529 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 69 of 124 |
| AD 1534 | ≈ 59 thousand km² | 69 of 125 |
| AD 1540 | ≈ 108 thousand km² | 55 of 122 |
| AD 1547 | ≈ 237 thousand km² | 35 of 121 |
| AD 1552 | ≈ 190 thousand km² | 40 of 119 |
| AD 1556 | ≈ 273 thousand km² | 36 of 117 |
| AD 1564 | ≈ 759 thousand km² | 14 of 116 |
| AD 1572 | ≈ 1.12 million km² | 12 of 110 |
| AD 1579 | ≈ 1.48 million km² | 12 of 101 |
| AD 1582 | ≈ 1.48 million km² | 11 of 99 |
| AD 1588 | ≈ 704 thousand km² | 14 of 100 |
| AD 1595 | ≈ 654 thousand km² | 14 of 99 |
| AD 1600 | ≈ 400 thousand km² | 22 of 97 |
| AD 1602 | ≈ 400 thousand km² | 22 of 98 |
| AD 1609 | ≈ 400 thousand km² | 22 of 100 |
| AD 1612 | ≈ 400 thousand km² | 22 of 105 |
| AD 1619 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 17 of 107 |
| AD 1622 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 17 of 107 |
| AD 1626 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 17 of 109 |
| AD 1629 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 17 of 109 |
| AD 1632 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 17 of 109 |
| AD 1636 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 19 of 110 |
| AD 1640 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 20 of 114 |
| AD 1642 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 20 of 115 |
| AD 1645 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 20 of 115 |
| AD 1648 | ≈ 521 thousand km² | 20 of 117 |
| AD 1653 | ≈ 633 thousand km² | 16 of 115 |
| AD 1659 | ≈ 633 thousand km² | 15 of 114 |
| AD 1662 | ≈ 595 thousand km² | 17 of 116 |
| AD 1670 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 16 of 117 |
| AD 1673 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 17 of 117 |
| AD 1677 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 17 of 116 |
| AD 1683 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 15 of 117 |
| AD 1687 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 14 of 113 |
| AD 1691 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 14 of 111 |
| AD 1696 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 14 of 108 |
| AD 1700 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 14 of 107 |
| AD 1702 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 13 of 109 |
| AD 1706 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 12 of 114 |
| AD 1709 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 13 of 120 |
| AD 1713 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 14 of 123 |
| AD 1718 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 13 of 124 |
| AD 1721 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 16 of 125 |
| AD 1727 | ≈ 634 thousand km² | 15 of 128 |
| AD 1734 | ≈ 581 thousand km² | 18 of 132 |
| AD 1738 | ≈ 470 thousand km² | 20 of 125 |
| AD 1741 | ≈ 352 thousand km² | 23 of 125 |
| AD 1744 | ≈ 352 thousand km² | 23 of 129 |
| AD 1748 | ≈ 352 thousand km² | 25 of 132 |
| AD 1752 | ≈ 334 thousand km² | 29 of 132 |
Its highest rank was in AD 1582: number 99 of 11.
In order of the number of frames in which they share a border (a parent state, its colonies and other names of the same country are counted as one group).
Computed from changes in territory between frames (only changes of about 20,000 km² or more are counted; these are not actual routes of advance). Top 21 by area.
| Frame | Other country | Area | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD 1579 | gained | Lan Xang | ≈ 359 thousand km² |
| AD 1572 | gained | Ayutthaya Kingdom | ≈ 345 thousand km² |
| AD 1757 | lost | Konbaung dynasty | ≈ 336 thousand km² |
| AD 1564 | gained | Shan States | ≈ 275 thousand km² |
| AD 1600 | lost | Ming dynasty | ≈ 183 thousand km² |
| AD 1653 | gained | Southern Ming | ≈ 112 thousand km² |
| AD 1738 | lost | Qing dynasty | ≈ 111 thousand km² |
| AD 1556 | gained | Shan States | ≈ 84 thousand km² |
| AD 1564 | gained | Ming dynasty | ≈ 71 thousand km² |
| AD 1619 | gained | Ayutthaya Kingdom | ≈ 69 thousand km² |
| AD 1564 | gained | Lanna Kingdom | ≈ 53 thousand km² |
| AD 1619 | gained | Lanna Kingdom | ≈ 53 thousand km² |
| AD 1595 | lost | Ayutthaya Kingdom | ≈ 51 thousand km² |
| AD 1547 | gained | Kingdom of Mrauk U | ≈ 50 thousand km² |
| AD 1540 | gained | Hanthawaddy kingdom | ≈ 48 thousand km² |
| AD 1552 | lost | Kingdom of Mrauk U | ≈ 48 thousand km² |
| AD 1662 | lost | Ayutthaya Kingdom | ≈ 38 thousand km² |
| AD 1670 | gained | Ayutthaya Kingdom | ≈ 38 thousand km² |
| AD 1547 | gained | Shan States | ≈ 31 thousand km² |
| AD 1547 | gained | Hanthawaddy kingdom | ≈ 30 thousand km² |
| AD 1564 | gained | Kingdom of Mrauk U | ≈ 24 thousand km² |
The First Toungoo Empire (TOW-NG-oo; Burmese: တောင်ငူခေတ်, [tàʊɴŋù kʰɪʔ], lit. "Toungoo Period"), also known as the Second Burmese Empire in traditional historiography, or simply the Taungoo dynasty, was the dominant power in mainland Southeast Asia in the second half of the 16th century.
Wikipedia (English) “First Toungoo Empire”, introduction (first sentences) · text under CC BY-SA 4.0 · read more on Wikipedia
Show on the map — open the AD 1579 frame