World map in AD 1709 — territory by country

Frame AD 1709 — world borders from AD 1709 to AD 1712. 120 countries have territory in this frame, and the largest is Tsardom of Russia (≈ 13.84 million km²).

Countries with territory in this frame (120, largest first)

RankCountryArea
1Tsardom of Russia≈ 13.84 million km²
2Qing dynasty≈ 8.93 million km²
3Spanish Empire≈ 6.93 million km²
4Mughal Empire≈ 3.69 million km²
5Ottoman Empire≈ 3.15 million km²
6Safavid dynasty≈ 2.57 million km²
7Kazakh Khanate≈ 2.21 million km²
8Dzungar Khanate≈ 2.05 million km²
9Tibet≈ 1.56 million km²
10Portuguese Empire≈ 1.27 million km²
11Swedish Empire≈ 923 thousand km²
12Swedish invasion of Poland (1701–1706)≈ 759 thousand km²
13First Toungoo Empire≈ 634 thousand km²
14Funj Sultanate≈ 626 thousand km²
15Spain≈ 615 thousand km²
16Ethiopian Empire≈ 587 thousand km²
17Habsburg monarchy≈ 578 thousand km²
18Kingdom of France≈ 532 thousand km²
19Denmark–Norway≈ 521 thousand km²
20Ayutthaya Kingdom≈ 394 thousand km²
21Morocco≈ 385 thousand km²
22Great Britain≈ 342 thousand km²
23Khanate of Bukhara≈ 342 thousand km²
24Kanem–Bornu Empire≈ 339 thousand km²
25Tokugawa shogunate≈ 329 thousand km²
26Sultanate of Darfur≈ 294 thousand km²
27Wadai Sultanate≈ 280 thousand km²
28Dutch Republic≈ 263 thousand km²
29Jesuit missions among the Guaraní≈ 242 thousand km²
30Joseon≈ 232 thousand km²
31English overseas possessions≈ 228 thousand km²
32British Empire≈ 227 thousand km²
33Regency of Algiers≈ 211 thousand km²
34Holy Roman Empire≈ 209 thousand km²
35Khmer Empire≈ 185 thousand km²
36Johor Sultanate≈ 179 thousand km²
37Vientiane≈ 172 thousand km²
38Rassid dynasty≈ 166 thousand km²
39Kalmyk Khanate≈ 163 thousand km²
40Luang Prabang≈ 161 thousand km²
41New France≈ 150 thousand km²
42Gorkha kingdom≈ 148 thousand km²
43Khanate of Khiva≈ 125 thousand km²
44Brandenburg–Prussia≈ 125 thousand km²
45Astrakhan Khanate≈ 125 thousand km²
46Kingdom of Prussia≈ 124 thousand km²
47Ya'rubids≈ 121 thousand km²
48Zaporozhian Cossacks≈ 120 thousand km²
49Trịnh lords≈ 113 thousand km²
50Lunda Empire≈ 112 thousand km²
51Sloboda Ukraine≈ 99 thousand km²
52Nguyễn lords≈ 98 thousand km²
53Kingdom of Portugal≈ 96 thousand km²
54Kingdom of Mysore≈ 91 thousand km²
55Khanate of Kokand≈ 86 thousand km²
56Cambodia≈ 86 thousand km²
57Nogai Horde≈ 83 thousand km²
58Moldavia≈ 82 thousand km²
59Beylik of Tunis≈ 79 thousand km²
60Haudenosaunee≈ 75 thousand km²
61Portuguese Empire≈ 75 thousand km²
62Palembang Sultanate≈ 75 thousand km²
63Wallachia≈ 74 thousand km²
64Sultanate of Brunei (1368–1888)≈ 69 thousand km²
65Republic of Venice≈ 65 thousand km²
66Banten Sultanate≈ 64 thousand km²
67Malacca Sultanate≈ 59 thousand km²
68Crimean Khanate≈ 59 thousand km²
69Kingdom of Mrauk U≈ 59 thousand km²
70Mataram Sultanate≈ 55 thousand km²
71Madurai Nayak dynasty≈ 48 thousand km²
72Sultanate of Sulu≈ 48 thousand km²
73Duchy of Bavaria≈ 46 thousand km²
74Dutch Ceylon≈ 44 thousand km²
75New Netherland≈ 44 thousand km²
76Switzerland≈ 44 thousand km²
77Oyo Empire≈ 44 thousand km²
78House of Savoy≈ 43 thousand km²
79Kingdom of Champasak≈ 42 thousand km²
80Aceh Sultanate≈ 42 thousand km²
81Papal States≈ 42 thousand km²
82Bhutan≈ 40 thousand km²
83Sultanate of Banjar≈ 39 thousand km²
84Asante Empire≈ 33 thousand km²
85Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth≈ 33 thousand km²
86Kingdom of Kartli≈ 31 thousand km²
87Dutch Cape Colony≈ 29 thousand km²
88Jambi Sultanate≈ 28 thousand km²
89Sikhs≈ 25 thousand km²
90Electorate of Hanover≈ 24 thousand km²
91Sultan of Perak≈ 24 thousand km²
92Kingdom of Kakheti≈ 23 thousand km²
93Republic of Florence≈ 20 thousand km²
94French India≈ 18 thousand km²
95Blambangan Kingdom≈ 16 thousand km²
96Republic of Genoa≈ 14 thousand km²
97Thanjavur Maratha kingdom≈ 14 thousand km²
98Kedah Sultanate≈ 13 thousand km²
99Tanjungpura Kingdom≈ 11 thousand km²
100Kingdom of Imereti≈ 11 thousand km²
101Bima Sultanate≈ 10 thousand km²
102Principality of Abkhazia≈ 10 thousand km²
103Principality of Mingrelia≈ 8,303 km²
104Bali≈ 7,719 km²
105Kutai≈ 6,766 km²
106Sultanate of Sambas≈ 5,844 km²
107Hotak dynasty≈ 4,858 km²
108Principality of Guria≈ 4,659 km²
109Dutch Gold Coast≈ 4,222 km²
110Mạc dynasty≈ 3,661 km²
111Mempawah Kingdom≈ 2,937 km²
112Comtat Venaissin≈ 2,132 km²
113Sultan≈ 1,983 km²
114Republic of Ragusa≈ 1,540 km²
115Danish Gold Coast≈ 976 km²
116Kathmandu≈ 661 km²
117Saadi Sultanate≈ 653 km²
118Sultanate of Maguindanao≈ 373 km²
119County of Urgell≈ 309 km²
120Monaco≈ 164 km²

Map of this frame (only countries over 400,000 km², simplified)

Tsardom of RussiaQing dynastySpanish EmpireMughal EmpireOttoman EmpireSafavid dynastyKazakh KhanateDzungar KhanateTibetPortuguese EmpireSwedish EmpireSwedish invasion of Poland (1701–1706)First Toungoo EmpireFunj SultanateSpainEthiopian EmpireHabsburg monarchyKingdom of FranceDenmark–Norway

New countries in this frame (9)

Hotak dynasty · Great Britain · Khanate of Kokand · Vientiane · Luang Prabang · Lunda Empire · Electorate of Hanover · Kingdom of Champasak · Sikhs

Countries that disappeared in this frame (3)

Lan Xang · Kingdom of England · Habsburg Spain

Directions of expansion (1)

These are cases where one country’s land grew into another country’s former land (not actual routes of advance).

The world in AD 1709

1 events from the sources that fall in this frame, grouped by region.

Korean Peninsula (1)

Changes of power ◆

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