Ashina She'er defeated Kucha (in the first month of the following year he captured the King of Kucha). (New Book of Tang (Xin Tangshu), Annals 新唐書 卷002 太宗 貞觀22年10月)
In the fourth year, Silla paid tribute; a palisade is built at Iwafune against the Emishi, and people of Echigo and Shinano are chosen and given titles (Nihon Shoki (Chronicles of Japan) 日本書紀 卷第廿五 孝徳紀 4年 단락83)
Tang's Seol Manchul entered the Amnok by sea and camped south of Bakjak fortress; the castle lord So Busun met him with more than ten thousand men. (Samguk Sagi (History of the Three Kingdoms) 卷22 寶藏王下 7年)
In April 648 (Jiazi day), Gu Shengan, commander of the Wuhu garrison, attacks Goguryeo by sea, meets 5,000 infantry, and routs them at Yishan. (Zizhi Tongjian (Comprehensive Mirror) 권199 648년 항)
In May 648, Wang Xuance, with his deputy Jiang Shiren and troops of both states, reaches Chabohe Luo City, the capital of Central India, fights for three days and routs them, beheading more than 3,000; nearly 10,000 drown. (Zizhi Tongjian (Comprehensive Mirror) 권199 648년 항)
In December 648, Su Haizheng, Governor of Shazhou, and Xue Wanbei pursue Pushibi for 600 li with elite cavalry; Pushibi takes refuge in Bohuan, but they attack Sishun, which falls on the intercalary day dingchou, and capture Pushibi and Gelie Dian. (Zizhi Tongjian (Comprehensive Mirror) 권199 648년 항)