Lopes & Pigafetta, Report of the Kingdom of Congo

Lopes & Pigafetta, Report of the Kingdom of Congo: a Chronicle / record source. Covers AD 1481 – 1590, with 32 events in chronological order. Text license and provenance included.

TypeChronicle / record
ViewpointOutsider account
Years coveredAD 1481 – 1590
Events32 events, 18 placed on the map
AuthorFilippo Pigafetta (구술 Odoardo Lopes), 영역 Abraham Hartwell 1597
Original titleA Report of the Kingdom of Congo

Regions: Sub-Saharan Africa 23 · Southern Europe 7 · The Americas 2

Events

YearPlaceEventPassage
AD 1481 – 1495Mbanza Kongo (Congo)Under King John II of Portugal, Christianity is brought to the Kongo and the Kongo king is baptized and becomes a ChristianCh.7
AD 1491In 1491 a Portuguese ship reaches the harbour at the mouth of the Zaire river, and next day the lord of Sogno and his son are baptizedBk2 Ch2 (part_02 줄 97)
AD 1491 – 1492Mbanza KongoThe Kongo king and queen are baptized in a temporary wooden church and take the names Dom João and Dona LeonorBk2 Ch2 (part_02 줄 123)
AD 1491 – 1506The Anzichi people on the islands and banks of the Zaire river revolt and kill the governors sent by the king. Prince Mani-Sundi goes to suppress themBk2 Ch2 (part_02 줄 120)
AD 1506 – 1509Mbanza KongoThe second prince Mang-Panigo attacks the capital twice and is defeated; in a third two-sided attack he is killed, impaled on poisoned stakes he had himself laidBk2 Ch3 (part_02 줄 168)
AD 1539Prester John loses the Red Sea coast through negligence and the Turks take it본문 「The Empire of Prete Gianni」 단락 (part_03 줄 38)
AD 1557 – 1578King Sebastian grants Paulo Dias de Novais a licence to conquer and govern the coast 33 leagues south of the Kwanza river (letters patent)Ch.7
AD 1568 – 1571Mbanza KongoThe Giachas (Jagas) defeat the Bata region and seize the capital. King Álvaro flees to the Isle of Horses (Isola del Cavallo) in the Zaire riverBk2 Ch5 (part_02 줄 233)
AD 1571 – 1573The Portuguese general Gouveia comes with 600 men and in a year and a half drives out the Jagas and restores King ÁlvaroBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 244)
AD 1578King Dom Sebastian of Portugal sets out to conquer Morocco (the background year of Lopes's voyage)Ch.1
AD 1578LisbonDuarte Lopes sails in April for the port of Luanda in the Kongo aboard the Santo António (a merchant ship owned by his uncle)Ch.1
AD 1578FunchalCalls at Madeira and stays 15 days to take on fresh provisions and wineCh.1
AD 1578Porto NovoArrives at the island of Santo Antão in the Cape Verde Islands (found without having seen it before)Ch.1
AD 1578PraiaCalls at the island of Santiago (Saint Jacopo) to take on supplies again, then sets course toward BrazilCh.1
AD 1578Jamestown (St Helena)After 12 days and nights at sea arrives at the island of St. Helena (S. Elena) and takes on water, fruit and salted meatCh.1
AD 1578LuandaAfter 17 days' voyage from St. Helena arrives at the port of Luanda in the land of the KongoCh.1
AD 1578The lord of Angola orders a massacre of merchants and confiscation of goods at Cabazzo (Portuguese and Kongo merchants)Ch.7
AD 1578King Sebastian is defeated in Barbary (Morocco), in the same year as the Cabazzo incidentCh.7
AD 1578 – 1580Paulo Dias attacks both banks of the Kwanza river with two galleys and other forces, subduing the lords by forceCh.7
AD 1578 – 1580Mbanza Kongo (Congo)The Kongo king sends 60,000 troops (including 120 Portuguese soldiers) led by his cousin Dom Sebastian Manibamba to support Paulo DiasCh.7
AD 1578 – 1580The Kongo army, crossing the Bengo river, meets the Angolan army and fights several battles. Losses on both sides, lack of food and disease cause the Kongo army to disband and each return homeCh.7
AD 1578 – 1580Paulo Dias seizes and fortifies a hill at the confluence of two rivers at Luiola, making it his base against the king of AngolaCh.7
AD 1583 – 1588Lopes sets sail as envoy of the Kongo, but off the Cape Verde Islands the ship leaks and changes courseBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 269)
AD 1583 – 1588CumanáThe ship reaches the port of Cumaná but sinks inside the harbour. Lopes waits here for a year and a halfBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 272)
AD 1583 – 1588Santo DomingoLopes goes to the port of Santo Domingo on the island of Hispaniola and looks for a ship to join the fleet bound for SpainBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 282)
AD 1583 – 1588Angra do HeroísmoArrives with the fleet at Terceira island in the AzoresBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 283)
AD 1583 – 1588Sanlúcar de BarramedaReaches the port of Sanlúcar de Barrameda at the mouth of the Guadalquivir riverBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 283)
AD 1583 – 1588SevillaGoes from Sanlúcar to Seville (Siuile), from where he begins the journey to PortugalBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 283)
AD 1583 – 1588MadridLopes arrives at the court in Madrid and tells the king of his mission, but the king is preoccupied with the conquest of England and nothing progressesBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 284)
AD 1585 – 1590RomeLopes goes to Rome and explains his mission to Pope Sixtus V. The Pope says the Kongo is the concern of the Spanish king and passes the matter to himBk2 Ch6 (part_02 줄 289)
AD 1588The English privateer captain Cavendish entered these seas in 1588 (mentioned as the second English entry after Drake)Ch.1
AD 1589Odoardo Lopes finishes the manuscript on the Kongo and plans to return to Rome soon after본문 끝 단락 「The conclusion of this book」 (part_03 줄 68)

Other sources of the same era

Show on the map — open Lopes & Pigafetta, Report of the Kingdom of Congo